Question

What amide(s) will form each of the following amines on treatment with LiAlH₄?

Short answer

Answers

The amides which on LiAlH₄ reduction give the mentioned products are shown below:

Step-by-step solution

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Reduction of amides

LiAlH₄ can easily cause the reduction of amides (primary, secondary or tertiary) into primary, secondary, or tertiary amines.

Mechanism of amides into amines

The mechanism for the conversion of amides into amines by LiAlH₄is shown below:

Hence, based on the explanations, the amides which on LiAlH₄reduction give the mentioned products are shown below: