Question

Draw the products formed from LiAlH₄ reduction of each compound.

Short answer

Answers

The products formed from LiAlH₄ reduction of each compound are shown below:

Step-by-step solution

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Reduction of carboxylic acids

LiAlH₄ is a strongest reducing agent that do not stop the reaction at the aldehyde stage from a carboxylic acid. They undergo over-reduction to convert carboxylic acids into primary alcohols.

Reduction of amides

Besides reducing carboxylic acids, LiAlH₄ too can reduce amides (primary, secondary or tertiary) into primary, secondary, or tertiary amines.

In the provided structures, over-reduction occurs, which indicates that with the help of LiAlH₄, such conversion can take place.

Explanation

Hence, based on the explanations, the products formed from LiAlH₄ reduction of each compound are shown below: