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Chapter 25: 48 (page 1043)

What amide(s) can be used to prepare each amine by reduction?
(a)
(b)
(c)

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a)

(b)

(c)

Step by step solution

01

Reduction reaction

The reduction of amides into amines can be done in the presence of reducing agents. In this reaction, lithium aluminum hydride is used.

02

Explanation

(a)

The structure of the amide that is needed to form the amine by reduction is mentioned below.

Structure of amide in a

(b)

The structure of the amide that is needed to form the amine by reduction is mentioned below.

Structure of amide in b

(c)

The structure of the amide that is needed to form the amine by reduction is mentioned below.

Structure of amide in c

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Devise at least three different methods to prepare N-methylbenzylamine $P h C H_{2} N H C H_{3}$ from benzene, any one-carbon organic compounds, and any required reagents.

Draw the organic products formed in each reaction.

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

Draw the products formed when p-methylaniline ( $p - C_{6} H_{4} N H_{2}$ ) is treated with each reagent.

HCl
$C H_{3} C O C l$
${(C H_{3} C O)}_{2} O$
Excess $C H_{3} I$
${(C H_{3})}_{2} C = O$
$C H_{3} C O C l, A l C l_{3}$
$C H_{3} C O_{2} H$
$N a N O_{2}, H C l$
Part (b), then $C H_{3} C O C l, A l C l_{3}$
$C H_{3} C H O, N a B H_{3} C N$

Question: Identify the intermediates (A–C) in the following reaction sequence, which was used to prepare racemic ofloxacin. One enantiomer of the product, levofloxacin, is an antibiotic used to treat severe bacterial infections that have not responded to other drugs.

Question: Name each amine.

a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

See all solutions

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