Question

Give the shorthand structures of poly(vinyl chloride) and nylon 6,6 in Section 30.1.

Short answer

Answer

The shorthand structure of poly(vinyl chloride) is:

The shorthand structure of nylon-6,6 is:

Step-by-step solution

Polymers:

Polymers are chemical substances that bear large number of molecules made from simple monomer units.Some examples of polymers are nylon-6,6, wool, cellulose, neoprene, rubber, polystyrene, polyethylene, etc.

Poly(vinyl chloride):

Poly (vinyl chloride), also known as PVC is one of the most extensively created synthetic polymer. It contains chlorine atoms in the polymer chain.The shorthand structure of poly(vinyl chloride) is given below.

Shorthand structure of poly(vinyl chloride)

Nylon-6,6:

Nylon-6,6 is a semicrystalline polymer bearing adipic acid, hexamethylenediamine, and six carbon atoms.Nylon-6,6 has a wide application in the plastic and textile industry, making it the most used polymer.

The shorthand structure of nylon-6,6 is given below.

Shorthand structure of nylon-6,6