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Chapter 21: 14P (page 817)

Draw the products of each reaction. Include all stereoisomers formed

a.

b.

Short Answer

Expert verified

a.

b.

Step by step solution

01

Grignard reagent

The Grignard reagent is used to convert ketones or aldehydes into alcohols.

02

Formation of product

a.

The reaction is shown below.

Formation of product in a

b.

The reaction is shown below.

Formation of product in b

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Give the IUPAC name for each compound.

a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

f.

Give the structure corresponding to each name:

(a) sec-butyl ethyl ketone

(b) methyl vinyl ketone

(c) p-ethylacetophenone

(d) 3-benzoyl-2-benzylcyclopentanone

(e) 6,6-dimethylcyclohex-2-enone

(f) 3-ethylhex-5-enal

An unknown compound C of molecular formula C6H12O3 exhibits a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1718 cm-1 and the given 1H NMR spectrum. What is the structure of C?

Show two methods to synthesize each alkene: a one-step method using a Wittig reagent, and a two-step method that forms a carbon–carbon bond with an organometallic reagent in one of the steps.

a.

b.

Treatment of (HOCH2CH2CH2CH2)2CO with acid forms a product of molecular formula C9H16O2and a molecule of water. Draw the structure of the product and explain howit is formed.
See all solutions

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