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Problem 30

The products obtained via oxymercuration \(\left(\mathrm{HgSO}_{4} 1 \mathrm{II}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}\right)\) of 1 -butyne would be (1) \(\mathrm{CII}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{COCII}_{3}\) (2) \(\mathrm{CII}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CII}_{2}\) CIIO (3) \(\mathrm{CII}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CIIO}+\mathrm{HCHO}\) (4) \(\mathrm{CII}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2}\) COOII I ICOOII

Problem 32

Which of the following alkyne give aldehyde on reaction with dil. \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}\) in the presence of \(\mathrm{HgSO}_{4}\) ? (1) propyne (2) 1 -butyne (3) ethyne (4) all of these

Problem 34

Dry heavy metal alkynides are (1) reducing agents (2) poisonous (3) oxidizing agents (4) explosive

Problem 35

Which of the following type of reaction occurs when I-butyne reacts with HBr? (1) an electrophitic addition (2) Markownikoff's electrophilic addition (3) anti-Markownikoff's radical addition (4) None of the above

Problem 37

The addition of water to propyne in the presence of \(\mathrm{HgSO}_{4}-\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}\) gives (1) \(\mathrm{CII}_{3} \mathrm{CH}=\) CIIOII (2) (3) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{OH}\) (4) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COCH}_{3}\)

Problem 39

When two moles of ethyne are passed through \(\mathrm{Cu}_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\) dissolved in ammonium chloride solution the product is (1) 1 -butyne (2) vinyl acetylenc (3) divinyl acctylene (4) chloroprenc

Problem 40

Vinyl acetylene reacts with one equivalent of \(\mathrm{HCl}\) to produce (1) chloroprene (2) neoprene (3) lewisite (4) mesitylene

Problem 42

Passing two moles of acetylene and one mole of hydrogen cyanide through a red hot tube yields (1) pyrole (2) pyridine (3) ethyl amine (4) diethyl amine

Problem 43

1,1-Dibromopentane on treatment wtih sodamide followed by reaction with \(\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}^{+}\) gives (1) 2 -pentyne (2) 3 -mcthyl butyne-1 (3) 1-pentyne (4) \(n\) -propyl cthyne

Problem 44

Which of the following statements is correct? (1) alkynes are more reactive than alkenes towards halogen addition (2) alkynes are less reactive than alkenes towards halogen addition (3) both alkynes and alkenes are cqually reactive towards halogen addition (4) primary vinylic cation \((\mathrm{RCII}=\mathrm{CII})\) is more rcactive than sccondary vinylic cation \(\left(\mathrm{RC}=\mathrm{CII}_{2}\right)\)

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