Problem 12
Draw the condensed structural formula for the three isomers of pentane, \(\mathrm{C}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{12}\).
Problem 13
Draw the two isomers of chloropropane, \(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{7} \mathrm{Cl}\).
Problem 14
Draw the four isomers of dibromopropane, \(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{6} \mathrm{Br}_{2}\).
Problem 15
Draw each of the following alkyl groups: (a) methyl (b) ethyl
Problem 16
Draw the structure for each of the following alkyl groups: (a) propyl (b) isopropyl
Problem 18
Draw the condensed structural formula for each of the following compounds: (a) 2-methylpropane (b) 2,2 -dimethylbutane (c) 3-ethylheptane (d) 3,3 -diethylpentane
Problem 19
Write a balanced equation for the complete combustion for each of the following: (a) methane (b) propane (c) hexane (d) octane
Problem 20
Write a balanced equation for the complete combustion for each of the following: (a) ethane (b) butane (c) pentane (d) heptane
Problem 21
Which of the following molecular formulas represents an alkene? (a) \(\mathrm{C}_{10} \mathrm{H}_{22}\) (b) \(\mathrm{C}_{10} \mathrm{H}_{20}\)
Problem 23
State the name for each of the following alkenes: (a) \(\mathrm{CH}_{2}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{3}\) (b) \(\mathrm{CH}_{2}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{3}\) (c) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{3}\) (d) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{CH}_{3}\)