Question

Name the five nitrogen bases found in DNA and RNA. Which base is found commonly in RNA but not in DNA? Which base is found commonly in DNA but not in RNA?

Short answer

The five nitrogen bases found in DNA and RNA are Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C), Thymine (T), and Uracil (U). Thymine (T) is found commonly in DNA but not in RNA, while Uracil (U) is found commonly in RNA but not in DNA.

Step-by-step solution

List the nitrogen bases found in DNA

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) contains four nitrogen bases: 1. Adenine (A) 2. Guanine (G) 3. Cytosine (C) 4. Thymine (T)

List the nitrogen bases found in RNA

RNA (Ribonucleic acid) also contains four nitrogen bases: 1. Adenine (A) 2. Guanine (G) 3. Cytosine (C) 4. Uracil (U)

Identify the base found commonly in RNA but not in DNA

Comparing the nitrogen bases in DNA and RNA, the base that is found commonly in RNA but not in DNA is Uracil (U).

Identify the base found commonly in DNA but not in RNA

Similarly, comparing the nitrogen bases in DNA and RNA, the base that is found commonly in DNA but not in RNA is Thymine (T).

List the five nitrogen bases found in DNA and RNA

The five nitrogen bases found in DNA and RNA are: 1. Adenine (A) 2. Guanine (G) 3. Cytosine (C) 4. Thymine (T) - found commonly in DNA but not in RNA 5. Uracil (U) - found commonly in RNA but not in DNA