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Give the names and formulas of two carbon compounds that are organic and two that are inorganic.

Short Answer

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The answer is,

Organic compounds: Ethane (CH3CH3) and Propane (CH3CH2CH3 )

Inorganic compounds: Carbon dioxide ( CO2) and Calcium Carbonate ( CaCO3)

Step by step solution

01

 Organic and Inorganic compounds

Organic compounds are compounds containing carbon and hydrogen along with atoms like oxygen and nitrogen, usually containing carbon-hydrogen bonds. Whereas the inorganic compounds are compounds that may or may not contain carbon atoms and carbon-hydrogen bonds.

02

Explanation

The two organic compounds containing carbon atoms are given below.

Ethane (CH3CH3 ) and Propane (CH3CH2CH3 )

The two inorganic compounds containing carbon atoms are given below.

Carbon dioxide (CO2 ) and Calcium Carbonate ( CaCO3)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Write equations for the following: (a) an addition reaction betweenH2O and 3-hexene (H+ is a catalyst); (b) an elimination reaction between 2-bromopropane and hot potassium ethoxide, CH3-CH2โ€Š-OK( KBr and ethanol are also products); (c) a light-induced substitution reaction between and ethane to form 1,2-dichloroethane.

Draw correct structures, by making a single change for any that are incorrect:

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Among alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons, only alkenes exhibit cis-trans isomerism. Why donโ€™t the others?

Some of the most useful compounds for organic synthesis are Grignard reagents (general formula , where X is a halogen), which are made by combining an alkyl halide, , with. They are used to change the carbon skeleton of a starting carbonyl compound in a reaction similar to that with :

(a) What is the product, after a final step with water, of the reaction between ethanal and the Grignard reagent of bromobenzene?

(b) What is the product, after a final step with water, of the reaction between 2-butanone and the Grignard reagent of 2-bromopropane?

(c) There are often two (or more) combinations of Grignard reagent and carbonyl compound that will give the same product. Choose another pair of reactants to give the product in (a).

(d) What ยฑOH group at the end of the carbon chain?

(e) What Grignard carbonyl compound must react with a Grignard reagent to yield a product with the reagent and carbonyl compound would you use to prepare 2-methyl-2-butanol?

Question:Ibuprofen is one of the most common anti-inflammatory drugs.

(a) Identify the functional group(s) and chiral center(s) in ibuprofen.

(b) Write a four-step synthesis of a racemic mixture of ibuprofen from 4-isobutyl benzaldehyde, using inorganic reactants and one organometallic reactant (see Problem 15.107).

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