Chapter 6: Problem 19
If human height were quantized in one-foot increments, what would happen to the height of a child as she grows up?
Chapter 6: Problem 19
If human height were quantized in one-foot increments, what would happen to the height of a child as she grows up?
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Get started for freeThe familiar phenomenon of a rainbow results from the diffraction of sunlight through raindrops. (a) Does the wavelength of light increase or decrease as we proceed outward from the innermost band of the rainbow? (b) Does the frequency of light increase or decrease as we proceed outward? (c) Suppose that instead of sunlight, the visible light from a hydrogen discharge tube (Figure 6.12) was used as the light source. What do you think the resulting "hydrogen discharge rainbow" would look like? [Section 6.3]
The light-sensitive substance in black-and-white photographic film is AgBr. Photons provide the energy necessary to transfer an electron from \(\mathrm{Br}^{-}\) to \(\mathrm{Ag}^{+}\) to produce elemental \(\mathrm{Ag}\) and \(\mathrm{Br}\) and thereby darken the film. (a) If a minimum energy of \(2.00 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{mol}\) is needed for this process, what is the minimum energy needed from each photon? (b) Calculate the wavelength of the light necessary to provide photons of this energy. (c) Explain why this film can be handled in a darkroom under red light.
Arrange the following kinds of electromagnetic radiation in order of increasing wavelength: infrared, green light, red light, radio waves, X-rays, ultraviolet light.
What is the maximum number of electrons in an atom that can have the following quantum numbers: (a) \(n=2\), \(m_{s}=-\frac{1}{2}\), (b) \(n=5, l=3\) (c) \(n=4, l=3, m_{l}=-3 ;\) (d) \(n=4, l=1, m_{l}=1 ?\)
Which of the following represent impossible combinations of \(n\) and \(l:\) (a) \(1 p\), (b) \(4 s\), (c) \(5 f\), (d) \(2 d ?\)
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