Chapter 5: Problem 33
How many sigma bonds and pi bonds are there in a chlorine molecule? Justify your answer.
Short Answer
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Answer: In a chlorine molecule, there is 1 sigma bond and 0 pi bonds. This is because the chlorine molecule has a single covalent bond formed by the head-on overlap of atomic orbitals from each chlorine atom, which creates a sigma bond. There are no multiple bonds (i.e., double or triple bonds) in a chlorine molecule, so no pi bonds are present.
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