Chapter 11: Problem 44
What are proteins? How are they formed?
Short Answer
Expert verified
Answer: Proteins are large, complex molecules made up of amino acid chains and play critical roles in living organisms. They are formed through a process called protein synthesis, which involves DNA transcription, mRNA processing, translation, protein folding, and post-translational modifications. This process takes place in cells and results in proteins with unique structures and functions essential for the body's cells, tissues, and organs.