Chapter 21: 53-E (page 888)
Distinguish between substitution and addition reactions. Give an example of each type.
Short Answer
Reaction flow is the main reason
Chapter 21: 53-E (page 888)
Distinguish between substitution and addition reactions. Give an example of each type.
Reaction flow is the main reason
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Get started for freeName each of the following cyclic alkanes, and indicate the formula of the compound.
a.
b.
c.
Aspartame, the artificial sweetener marketed under the name NutraSweet, is a methyl ester of a dipeptide. The structure of aspartame is
a. What two amino acids are used to prepare aspartame?
b. There is concern that methanol may be produced by the decomposition of aspartame. From what portion of the molecule can methanol be produced? Write an equation for this.
There are three isomers of dichlorobenzene, one of which has now replaced naphthalene as the main constituent of mothballs.
(a) Identify the ortho, meta, and para isomers of dichlorobenzene.
(b) Predict the number of isomers for trichlorobenzene.
(c) The presence of one chlorine atom on a benzene ring will cause the next substituent to add ortho orpara to the first chlorine atom on the benzene ring. What does this tell you about the synthesis of m-dichlorobenzene?
(d) Which of the isomers of trichlorobenzene will be the hardest to prepare?
Cumene is the starting material for the industrial production of acetone and phenol.
The structure of cumene is
Give the systematic name for cumene.
Which of the following statements is (are) false? Explain why the statement(s) is (are) false.
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