Question

Name the following acid

Short answer

Acids have named based on its structure.

Step-by-step solution

Naming the acid for figure a

There is a formation of binary compounds with non-metals other than noble gases. H should be write first in the formula. The other metals also named later. The acid name is Nitric acid$\left({\mathrm{HNO}}_3\right)$.

Naming the acid for figure b

There is a formation of binary compounds with non-metals other than noble gases. H should be write first in the formula. The other metals also named later.

The acid name is Perchloric acid$\left({\mathrm{HClO}}_4\right)$.

Naming the acid for figure c

There is a formation of binary compounds with non-metals other than noble gases. H should be write first in the formula. The other metals also named later.

The acid name is Acetic acid$\left({\mathrm{CH}}_3\mathrm{COOH}\right)$.

Naming the acid for figure d

There is a formation of binary compounds with non-metals other than noble gases. H should be write first in the formula. The other metals also named later.

The acid name is Sulfuric acid$\left({\mathrm{H}}_2{\mathrm{SO}}_4\right)$.

Naming the acid for figure e

There is a formation of binary compounds with non-metals other than noble gases. H should be write first in the formula. The other metals also named later.

The acid name is Phosphoric acid$\left({\mathrm{H}}_3{\mathrm{PO}}_4\right)$.