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Write formulas for the following compounds.
a. Sodium oxide
b. Sodium peroxide
c. Potassium cyanide
d. Copper (ll) nitrate
e. Silicon tetrachloride
f. Lead (II) oxide
g. Lead(IV) oxide (common name lead dioxide)

h. Copper (I) chloride

i. Gallium arsenide

j. Gallium seleide

k. Zinc sulphide

i. Mercury (I) chloride

m. Nitrous acid

n. Diphosphorous pentoxide

Short Answer

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The formulas for the given compounds can be found.

Step by step solution

01

Formula for the compound sodium oxide

In this compound, there is two sodium atoms. The name of the compound isNa2O.

02

Formula for the compound sodium peroxide

In this compound, there is two sodium and tow oxygen atoms. The name of the compound isNa2O2.

03

Formula for the compound potassium cyanide

In this compound, it is an ionic compound. The name of the compound isKCN.

04

Formula for the compound Copper (ll) nitrate

In this compound, there is two sodium atoms. The name of the compound isCuNO32.

05

Formula for the compound Silicon tetrachloride

In this compound, there is four chloride atoms. The name of the compound isSiCl4.

06

Formula for the compound Lead (II) oxide

In this compound, there is four chloride atoms. The name of the compound isPbO.

07

Formula for the compound Lead (IV) oxide

In this compound, there is oxide atoms. The name of the compound is PbO2.

08

Formula for the compound Copper (I) chloride

In this compound, it consists of copper and chloride atoms. The name of the compound is CuCl.

09

Formula for the compound Gallium arsenide

In this compound, there both atoms are present. The name of the compound isGaAs.

10

Formula for the compound Cadmium selenide

In this compound, there is both atoms are present. The name of the compound isCdSe.

11

Formula for the compound Zinc Sulfide

In this compound, there both atoms are present. The name of the compound isZnS.

12

Formula for the compound mercury (I) sulfide

In this compound, there both atoms are present. The name of the compound isHg2S.

13

Formula for the compound Nitrous acid

In this compound, there is one hydrogen, one nitrogen and two oxygen atoms. The name of the compound isHNO2.

14

Formula for the compound Diphosphorous pentoxide

In this compound, this only contain non-metals with prefix of di-2 and pent-5. The name of the compound isP2O5.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Consider Ernest Rutherford's a-particle bombardment experiment illustrated in Fig. 2. 11. How didthe results of this experiment lead Rutherford away from the plum pudding model of the atom topropose the nuclear model of the atom?

Question:Identify each of the following elements.
a. a member of the same family as oxygen whose most stable ion contains 54 electrons
b. a member of the alkali metal family whose most stable ion contains 36 electrons
c. a noble gas with 18 protons in the nucleus
d. a halogen with 85 protons and 85 electrons

Question:The designations 1A through 8A used for certain families of the periodic table are helpful forpredicting the charges on ions in binary ionic compounds. In these compounds, the metals generally take on a positive charge equal to the family number, and the non-metals take on a negative charge equal to the family number minus 8. Thus the compound formed from sodium and chlorine contains Nat and Cl ions and has the formula Nacl. Predict the formula and the name of the binary compound formed from the following pairs of elements.

a. Ca and N

b. K and O

C. Rb and F

d. Mg and S

e. Ba and I

f. Al and Se

g. Cs and P

h. In and Br

What discoveries were made by J. J. Thomson, Henri Becquerel, and Lord Rutherford? How didDalton's model of the atom have to be modified to account for these discoveries?

Q.28. A chemistry instructor makes the following claim: "Consider that if the nucleus were the size of a grape, the electrons would be about 1 mile away on average." Is this claim reasonably accurate? Provide mathematical support.

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