Question

What condition is needed in the cell to convert pyruvate to $\mathrm{acetyl}\mathrm{CoA}$?

Short answer

The anaerobic environment is needed in the cell to convert pyruvate to $\mathrm{acetyl}\mathrm{CoA}$

Step-by-step solution

Given information

We need to find the condition in the cell to convert pyruvate to$\mathrm{acetyl}\mathrm{CoA}$

Explanation

The conversion of pyruvate to $\mathrm{acetyl}\mathrm{CoA}$requires an aerobic environment. The enzyme oxidizes pyruvate, releasing the carboxyl group from pyruvate and creating carbon dioxide as a result. ${\mathrm{NAD}}^{+}$is decreased during the reaction step as the pyruvate is oxidized. The localid="1653408810275" $\mathrm{CoA}$then bonds to the two-carbon acetyl molecule to form $\mathrm{acetyl}\mathrm{CoA}$.