Question

Identify the following glycerophospholipid, which is found in the nerves and spinal cord in the body, as a lecithin or cephalin, and list its components:

Short answer

The given structure is a cephalin because it includes amino alcohol connected to the phosphate group, which is attached to the glycerol.

One stearic acid $(18:0)$and one oleic acid (18:1) molecule is connected to the glycerol skeleton.

Step-by-step solution

Introduction.

Cephalins are phosphatidylethanolamines and phosphatidylserines that are phospoacylglycerols. It is made up of two fatty acid chains as well as an amino alcohol that is linked to a phosphate group.

Phosphatidylcholines are classified into two types based on the sort of fatty acids linked to the glycerol in the phosphatidylcholine structure.

Given Information.

Identify as a lecithin or cephalin the following glycerophospholipid discovered in the body's nerves and spinal cord, and record its components.

Explanation.

The given structure is cephalin because it includes amino alcohol connected to the phosphate group, which is attached to the glycerol.

One stearic acid (18:0) and one oleic acid (18:1) molecule is connected to the glycerol skeleton.