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Chapter 11: Q. 11.54 (page 394)

Name each of the following aromatic compounds:

Short Answer

Expert verified

Part(a) The name of aromatic compound is $3 - E t h y l t o l u e n e$

Part(b) The name of aromatic compound is $1, 3 - d i c h l o r o b e n z e n e$

Step by step solution

01

Part(a) Step 1 : Given information

We need to find name of aromatic compound.

02

Part(a) Step 2 : Simplify

As we already know methyl benzene is called as toluene.

Now ethyl group is attached as substituent.

Therefore, The name of aromatic compound is $3 - E t h y l t o l u e n e$

03

Part(b) Step 1 : Given information

We need to find name of aromatic compound.

04

Part(b) Step 2 : Simplify

As we can see there are two chloro group attached with benzene.

Therefore, The name of aromatic compound is $1, 3 - d i c h l o r o b e n z e n e$

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Consider the compound ethylcyclopentane. $(7.4, 7.7, 8.6, 11.3, 11.4)$

a. Draw the line-angle formula for ethylcyclopentane.

b. Write the balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of ethylcyclopentane.

c. Calculate the grams of $O_{2}$ required for the combustion of $25.0 g$ of ethylcyclopentane.

d. How many liters of $C O_{2}$ would be produced at STP from the reaction in part c?

Explosives used in mining contain TNT, or trinitrotoluene. $(11.8)$

a. If the functional group nitro is $N O_{2}$ draw the line-angle formula for $2, 4, 6$ -trinitrotoluene, one isomer of TNT.

b. TNT is actually a mixture of isomers of trinitrotoluene. Draw the line-angle formulas for two other possible isomers.

Draw the line-angle formula for each of the following:

a. $3 - m e t h y l h e p \tan e$

b. $e t h y l c y c l o p e n \tan e$

c. $b r o m o c y c l o b u \tan e$

d. $2, 3 - d i c h l o r o h e x a n e$

Nonane has a density of $0.79 g / m L$ and boils at $151^{0} C$ .

a. Draw the condensed structural and line-angle formulas for nonane.

b. Is nonane a solid, liquid, or gas at room temperature?

c. Is nonane soluble in water?

d. Will nonane float on water or sink?

e. Write the balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of nonane.

Give the IUPAC name (including cis or trans, if needed) for each of the following: ( $11.5, 11.6$ )

a.

b.

c.

See all solutions

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