Question

Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: ($11.3$)

a.

b.

c.

d.

Short answer

(a) The IUPAC name of the given compound is $2,2-dimethylbu\tan e$

(b) The IUPAC name of the given compound is $chloroethane$

(c) The IUPAC name of the given compound is$2-bromo-4-ethylhexane$

(d) The IUPAC name of the given compound is$methylcyclopen\tan e$

Step-by-step solution

Part (a) Step 1: Given information 

We need to find the IUPAC name of the given compound i.e.

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

We know that

IUPAC name is the name that is accepted worldwide and written in a particular manner

Therefore, The IUPAC name of the given compound is

$2,2-\mathrm{dimethylbutane}$

Part (b) Step 1: Given information 

We need to find the IUPAC name of the given compound i.e.

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation 

We know that

IUPAC name is the name that is accepted worldwide and written in a particular manner

Therefore, The IUPAC name of the given compound is

$chloroethane$

Part (c) Step 1: Given information  

We need to find the IUPAC name of the given compound i.e.

Part (c) Step 2: Explanation 

We know that

IUPAC name is the name that is accepted worldwide and written in a particular manner

Therefore, The IUPAC name of the given compound is

$2-bromo-4-ethylhexane$

Part (d) Step 1: Given information  

We need to find the IUPAC name of the given compound i.e.

Part (d) Step 2: Explanation 

We know that

IUPAC name is the name that is accepted worldwide and written in a particular manner

Therefore, The IUPAC name of the given compound is

$methylcyclopen\tan e$