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Draw the condensed structural formula for each of the following pairs, and give their three-letter and one-letter abbreviations:

a. alanylations

b. serylpheaylalanine

c. glycylalanylvaline

d. valyliwoleucyltrypeophan

Short Answer

Expert verified

Peptide structures are given below, along with one-letter and three-letter amino acid abbreviations:

(Part a)

(Part b)

(Part c)

(Part d)

Step by step solution

01

Introduction(Part a) 

Proteins are constructed from amino acids. These have one hydrogen atom and one amine group.-NH2, one carboxylic acid group (-COOH)as well as one side chain (R group) connected to the central carbon atom

The carboxylic acid's hydroxyl group and the amino group's hydrogen combine to form a water molecule and an amide linkage. A "peptide bond" is an amide bond formed between the carboxylic group of one amino acid and the amino group of another amino acid.

02

Given data(Part a) 

The one-letter and three-letter amino acid alanylations abbreviations are provided below to help you find the structures of peptides.

03

Explanation (part a)

04

Given data(Part b)

The one-letter and three-letter amino acid serylpheaylalanine abbreviations are provided below to help you find the structures of peptides.

05

Explanation (part b)

06

Given data(Part c) 

The one-letter and three-letter amino acid glycylalanylvaline abbreviations are provided below to help you find the structures of peptides.

07

Step 7:Explanation(part c)

08

Given data(Part d)

The one-letter and three-letter amino acid valyliwoleucyltrypeophan abbreviations are provided below to help you find the structures of peptides.

09

Step 9:Explanation (part d)

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