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Chapter 12: Q. 12.11 (page 408)

Are each of following soluble ,slightly soluble or insoluble in water:

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) Given alcohol is soluble in water .

(b) Given alcohol is slightly soluble in water .

Step by step solution

01

Part (a) Step 1: Given Information

We need to find that given alcohol is soluble in water or not.

02

Part (a) Step 2: Explanation

Ethanol is soluble in water because it has a $- O H$ group which is polar and it make hydrogen bonds With water molecules that's why it is soluble in water .

03

Part (b) Step 1: Given Information

We need to find that given alcohol is soluble in water or not.

04

Part (b) Step 2: Explanation

Hexanol is a slightly soluble in water because it is long chain molecule due to hindrance there is Some disturbance to making hydrogen bond that's why it is slightly soluble in water.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A compound called resveratrol is an antioxidant, found in the skin of grapes. Identify the functional groups in resveratrol.

Give the common name for each of the following.

Which compound in each pair would be more soluble in water? Explain. ( $12.2$ )

a. $e t h a n e$ or $e t h a n o l$

b. $2 - p r o p a n o l$ or $2 - p e n \tan o l$

c. $m e t h y l p r o p y l e t h e r$ or $1 - b u \tan o l$

Identify each of the following is aldehyde or ketone.

Oxybenzone is an effective sunscreen whose structural formula is shown.

a. What functional groups are in oxybenzone?

b. What is the molecular formula and molar mass of oxybenzone?

c. If a bottle of sunscreen containing $178$ mL has $6.0$ (m/v) oxybenzone, how many grams of oxybenzone are present?

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