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Problem 17

The number of moles of sodium hydroxide present in \(2.5 \mathrm{~L}\) and \(0.5 \mathrm{M}\) aqueous solution will be (a) \(1.25\) (b) \(0.5\) (c) \(12.5\) (d) 5

Problem 18

Highest boiling point is found in (a) \(0.1 \mathrm{M}\) Sucrose (b) \(0.1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{BaCl}_{2}\) (c) \(0.1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{NaCl}\) (d) \(0.1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{KCl}\)

Problem 19

Maximum freezing point will be for 1 molal solution of, assuming equal ionization in each case: (a) \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\) (b) \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{5} \mathrm{Cl}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{2} \cdot \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (c) \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{4} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right] \mathrm{Cl} .2 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (d) \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{3} \mathrm{Cl}_{3}\right] \cdot 3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}^{2}\)

Problem 20

The solution which has the lowest freezing point is (a) \(0.1 \mathrm{M}\) potassium nitrate (b) \(0.1 \mathrm{M}\) aluminium sulphate (c) \(0.1 \mathrm{M}\) potassium chloride (d) \(0.1 \mathrm{M}\) potassium sulphate

Problem 21

The vant Hoff factor 'i' accounts for (a) the extent of dissociation of solute (b) the extent of dissolution of solute (c) the degree of decomposition of solution (d) degree of solubilization of solute

Problem 22

The azeotropic mixture of water and ethonal boils at \(78.15^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). When this mixture is distilled, it is possible to obtain (a) pure \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) (b) pure \(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{OH}\) (c) pure \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) as well as pure \(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{OH}\) (d) neither \(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\) nor \(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{OH}\) in their pure state

Problem 23

The solution of sugar in water contains (a) free ions (b) free atoms (c) free molecules (d) free atoms and molecules

Problem 24

Which of the following changes with change in temperature? (a) mole fraction (b) formality (c) \(\%(\mathrm{w} / \mathrm{W})\) (d) molality

Problem 25

When the solute is present in trace quantities the following expression is used (a) gram per million (b) nanogram per cent (c) microgram per cent (d) parts per million

Problem 27

Increasing the temperature of an aqueous solution will cause (a) decrease in molality (b) decrease in molarity (c) decrease in mole fraction (d) decrease in \% (w/w)

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