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Online MBA programs significantly reduce the cost to existing managers of obtaining an MBA, as they permit students to maintain their existing residence and employment while working toward an advanced degree in business. Based on your knowledge of the economics of information and student characteristics, compare and contrast the likely characteristics of students enrolled in traditional MBA programs with those enrolled in online MBA programs, and discuss how potential employers might use information about where a candidate obtained his or her MBA degree to screen potential MBA job applicants.

Short Answer

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Some companies and human resources departments value more the fact that a candidate has chosen to carry out their studies online or remotely. According to them, obtaining a degree or study in this way requires certain qualities and characteristics such as self-discipline and perseverance that can benefit the organization.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

There are certain qualitative and quantitative differences between the decision of a professional who decides to do an MBA online or in person when applying for a job.

02

Differentiating online and offline course

The most common difference between an online and offline course is price and time. Normally, an individual who opts for an online MBA is much cheaper than doing it in person. Going to a university or institute carries costs of transportation, food, and maintenance of physical spaces, unlike doing an online study. The student can do it from their computer anywhere.

Time is another relevant difference. Those who decide to enroll in an MBA program are adults with stable jobs and may already have a family. So, doing the program online would make it easier for them to maintain their work routine and time with their family. Unlike doing the MBA in person, this facility would increase the time spent with the family and other things.

03

In case a job

When applying for a job, companies can consider whether a candidate completed their MBA studies online or in person. There may be few up-to-date employers or human resources departments that better value face-to-face classes since they may consider that the relationships and personal experience of attending a university or institute may not be the same as conducting a study fully online.

Today there are more companies and human resources departments that value that a candidate has chosen to carry out their studies online or remotely. They think obtaining a degree or studying online requires certain qualities and characteristics such as self-discipline and perseverance to benefit the company.

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BK Books is an online book retailer that also has 10,000 โ€œbricks and mortarโ€ outlets worldwide. You are a risk-neutral manager within the Corporate Finance Division and are in dire need of a new financial analyst. You only interview students from the top MBA programs in your area. Thanks to your screening mechanisms and contacts, the students you interview ultimately differ only with respect to the wage that they are willing to accept. About 10 percent of acceptable candidates are willing to accept a salary of \(70,000, while90 percent demand a salary of\)100,000 . There are two phases to the interview process that every interviewee must go through. Phase1 is the initial one-hour on-campus interview. All candidates interviewed in Phase 1are also invited to Phase2 of the interview, which consists of a five-hour officevisit. In all, you spend six hours interviewing each candidate and value this time at\(900 . In addition, it costs a total of \)4,900in travel expenses to interview each candidate. You are very impressed with the first interviewee completing both phases of BK Books interviewing process, and she has indicated that her reservation salary is$100,000 . Should you make her an offer at that salary or continue the interviewing process? Explain.

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a. Explain how asymmetric information about a hidden action or a hidden characteristic can lead to moral hazard or adverse selection.

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Consider the two options in the following table, both of which have random outcomes:

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b. Determine the variance and standard deviation of each option.

c. Which option is most risky?

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