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Andrea Pafko, a fellow student, contends that the double-entry system means that each transaction must be recorded twice. Is Andrea correct? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

No, Andrea Pafko is not right. This is because double entry does not mean that the transaction has to be entered twice. According to the rule of double-entry system, every transaction has a double effect, i.e., debit entry must be followed by credit entry and vice versa.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Transaction

A transaction is regarded as the economic activity that impacts the businesses financial position and financial statements.

02

Reason for not recording double-entry twice

By the term double-entry system, it means that every transaction has two aspects, a debit, and a credit. Every transaction will have an effect on the balance sheet in two ways, that is, it will either increase or decrease both the assets and liabilities at the same time and with an equal amount. Here, debit and credit must be equal and this doesn’t mean that the transaction should be recorded twice.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Rolling Hills Golf Inc. was organized on July 1, 2017. Quarterly financial statements are prepared. The unadjusted trial balance and adjusted trial balance on September 30 are shown below.

ROLLING HILLS GOLF INC.TRIAL BALANCESEPTEMBER 30, 2017


Unadjusted
Adjusted

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Cash

\( 6,700

\) 6,700

Accounts Receivable

400

1,000

Prepaid Rent

1,800

900

Supplies

1,200

180

Equipment

15,000

15,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

\( 350

Notes Payable

\) 5,000

5,000

Accounts Payable

1,070

1,070

Salaries and Wages Payable

600

Interest Payable

50

Unearned Rent Revenue

1,000

800

Common Stock

14,000

14,000

Retained Earnings

0

0

Dividends

600

600

Service Revenue

14,100

14,700

Rent Revenue

700

900

Salaries and Wages Expense

8,800

9,400

Salaries and Wages Expense

900

1,800

Rent Expense

350

Depreciation Expense

1,020

Supplies Expense

470

Utilities Expenses

50

Interest Expense

\(35,870

\)35,870

\(37,470

\)37,470

Instructions

  1. Journalize the adjusting entries that were made.
  2. Prepare an income statement and a retained earnings statement for the 3 months ending September 30 and a classified balance sheet at September 30.
  3. Identify which accounts should be closed on September 30.
  4. If the note bears interest at 12%, how many months has it been outstanding?

BE3-1 (L02) Transactions for Mehta Company for the month of May are presented below. Prepare journal entries for each of these transactions. (You may omit explanations.) May 1 B.D. Mehta invests \(4,000 cash in exchange for common stock in a small welding corporation. 3 Buys equipment on account for \)1,100. 13 Pays \(400 to landlord for May rent. 21 Bills Noble Corp. \)500 for welding work done

Becker Ltd. is planning to adopt IFRS and prepare its first IFRS financial statements at December 31, 2018. What is the date of Becker’s opening balance sheet, assuming one year of comparative information? What periods will be covered in Becker’s first IFRS financial statements?

How is the date of transition and the date of reporting determined in first-time adoption of IFRS?

When converting to IFRS, a company must:

(a) recast previously issued financial statements in accordance with IFRS.

(b) use GAAP in the reporting period but subsequently use IFRS.

(c) prepare at least three years of comparative statements.

(d) use GAAP in the transition year but IFRS in the reporting year.

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