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Employees are paid every Saturday for the preceding work week. If a balance sheet is prepared on Wednesday, December 31, what does the amount of wages earned during the first three days of the week (12/29, 12/30, 12/31) represent? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

It indicates a current liability and therefore, it must be listed in the term in which it has been incurred.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Balance Sheet

The balance sheet is defined as the statement that aims to determine the nature and amount of different assets and liabilities so that the financial position could clearly be known to all those concerned. Hence, the primary role of the balance sheet is to depict a fair picture of the business at a certain date.

02

Representation of the amount of the wages earned

The wages of the first three days of the week to be paid to employees on December 31 specify current liability. Expenses associated with it must be 'matched' to this period so as to properly indicate the expenses incurred.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: What are reversing entries, and why are they used?

E3-17 (L02) (Transactions of a Corporation, Including Investment and Dividend) Scratch Miniature Golf and DrivingRange Inc. was opened on March 1 by Scott Verplank. The following selected events and transactions occurred during March.Mar. 1 Invested \(50,000 cash in the business in exchange for common stock.3 Purchased Michelle Wieโ€™s Golf Land for \)38,000 cash. The price consists of land \(10,000, building \)22,000, and equipment\(6,000. (Make one compound entry.)5 Advertised the opening of the driving range and miniature golf course, paying advertising expenses of \)1,600.6 Paid cash \(1,480 for a one-year insurance policy.10 Purchased golf equipment for \)2,500 from Singh Company, payable in 30 days.18 Received golf fees of \(1,200 in cash.25 Declared and paid a \)500 cash dividend.30 Paid wages of \(900.30 Paid Singh Company in full.31 Received \)750 of fees in cash.Scratch uses the following accounts: Cash, Prepaid Insurance, Land, Buildings, Equipment, Accounts Payable, Common Stock,Dividends, Service Revenue, Advertising Expense, and Salaries and Wages Expense.InstructionsJournalize the March transactions. (Provide explanations for the journal entries.)

The adjusted trial balance for Ed Bradley Co. is presented in the following worksheet for the month ended April 30, 2017.

ED BRADLEY CO.

Worksheet (PARTIAL)

For The Month Ended April 30, 2017



Adjusted Trial Balance
Income Statement

Balance Sheet

Account Titles

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Cash

18,972

Accounts Receivable

6,920

Prepaid Rent

2,280

Equipment

18,050

Accumulated Depreciationโ€”Equipment

4,895

Notes Payable

5,700

Accounts Payable

4,472

Common Stock

34,960

Retained Earningsโ€”April 1, 2017

1,000

Dividends

6,650

Service Revenue

12,590

Salaries and Wages Expense

6,840

Rent Expense

3,760

Depreciation Expense

145

Interest Expense

83

Interest Payable

83

Instructions

Complete the worksheet and prepare a classified balance sheet.

BE3-9 (L03) Prepare the following adjusting entries at August 31 for Walgreens. (a) Interest on notes payable of \(300 is accrued. (b) Services performed but unbilled total \)1,400. (c) Salaries and wages earned by employees of \(700 have not been recorded. (d) Bad debt expense for year is \)900. Use the following account titles: Service Revenue, Accounts Receivable, Interest Expense, Interest Payable, Salaries and Wages Expense, Salaries and Wages Payable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense.

(LO2,3) Dresser Companyโ€™s weekly payroll, paid on Fridays, totals \(8,000. Employees work 5-days week. Prepare Dresserโ€™s adjusting entry on Wednesday, December 31, and the journal entry to record the \)8,000 cash payment on Friday, January 2.

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