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Which statement is correct regarding IFRS?

(a) IFRS reverses the rules of debits and credits, that is,debits are on the right and credits are on the left.

(b) IFRS uses the same process for recording transactionsas GAAP.

(c) The chart of accounts under IFRS is different becauserevenues follow assets.

(d) None of the above statements are correct.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct option is “b”.

Step by step solution

01

Explanation to correct option

The process of recording the transactions are similar under both GAAP and IFRS. In both the method journal, ledger and chart of accounts are similar.

It includes the following procedures.

  1. Record transactions in appropriate journals.
  2. Posting journals to ledgers.
  3. Prepare unadjusted trial balance
  4. Adjusting journal entries recording
  5. Prepare adjusted trial balance
  6. Prepare financial statements from adjusted trial balance
  7. Recording closing journal entries
  8. Prepare post-closing trial balance (Optional)
  9. Recording of reversing entries and posting it to ledgers (Optional)
02

Explanation to incorrect options

Option a) Under the IFRS, debits are on the left side and credits are on the right side.

Option c) The chart of accounts under IFRS are similar to GAAP.

Option d) Transactions recording procedures are similar under GAAP and IFRS, hence Option b is correct.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are closing entries and why are they necessary?

(a) How are the components of revenues and expenses different for a merchandising company? (b) Explain the income measurement process for a merchandising company.

Mason Advertising was founded in January 2013. Presented below are adjusted and unadjusted trial balances as of December 31, 2017.


MASON ADVERTISINGTRIAL BALANCEDECEMBER 31, 2017


UnadjustedAdjusted

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Cash

\( 11,000

\) 11,000

Accounts Receivable

20,000

23,500

Supplies

8,400

3,000

Prepaid Insurance

3,350

2,500

Equipment

60,000

60,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

\( 28,000

\) 33,000

Accounts Payable

5,000

5,000

Interest Payable

–0–

150

Notes Payable

5,000

5,000

Unearned Service Revenue

7,000

5,600

Salaries and Wages Payable

–0–

1,300

Common Stock

10,000

10,000

Retained Earnings

3,500

3,500

Service Revenue

58,600

63,500

Salaries and Wages Expense

10,000

11,300

Insurance Expense

850

Interest Expense

350

500

Depreciation Expense

5,000

Supplies Expense

5,400

Rent Expense

4,000

4,000

\(117,100

\)117,100

\(127,050

\)127,050

Instructions

  1. Journalize the annual adjusting entries that were made. (Omit explanations.)
  2. Prepare an income statement and a statement of retained earnings for the year ending December 31, 2017, and an unclassified balance sheet at December 31.
  3. Answer the following questions.
    1. If the note has been outstanding 3 months, what is the annual interest rate on that note?
    2. If the company paid $12,500 in salaries and wages in 2017, what was the balance in Salaries and Wages Payable on December 31, 2016?

Information in a company’s first IFRS statements must:

(a) have a cost that does not exceed the benefits.

(b) be transparent.

(c) provide a suitable starting point.

(d) All the above.

BE3-13 (L08) Assume that Best Buy made a December 31 adjusting entry to debit Salaries and Wages Expense and credit Salaries and Wages Payable for \(4,200 for one of its departments. On January 2, Best Buy paid the weekly payroll of \)7,000. Prepare Best Buy’s (a) January 1 reversing entry; (b) January 2 entry (assuming the reversing entry was prepared); and (c) January 2 entry (assuming the reversing entry was not prepared).

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