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Chapter 3: E3-13_b (page 134)

E3-13 (Lo5,6) (Closing Entries) The adjusted trial balance of Lopez Company shows the following data pertaining to sales at the end of its fiscal year, October 31, 2017: Sales Revenue \(800,000, Delivery Expenses \)12,000, Sales Returns and Allowances \(24,000 and Sales Discounts \)15,000.

Instructions:

(b) Prepare separate closing entries for (1) Sales and (2) the contra accounts to sales.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The amount of income summary expenses is $39,000.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Closing Entry

The term closing entries is a set of journal entries made at the end of the accounting period that transfertemporary account balances intoa permanent account. The purpose of closing entries is to merge the bills so a company can determine its retained earnings.

02

Closing entries

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Most popular questions from this chapter

BE3-12 (L07) Kelly Company had cash receipts from customers in 2017 of \(142,000. Cash payments for operating expenses were \)97,000. Kelly has determined that at January 1, accounts receivable was \(13,000, and prepaid expenses were \)17,500. At December 31, accounts receivable was \(18,600, and prepaid expenses were \)23,200. Compute (a) service revenue and (b) operating expenses.

(a) How are the components of revenues and expenses different for a merchandising company? (b) Explain the income measurement process for a merchandising company.

BE3-10 (L03) At the end of its first year of operations, the trial balance of Alonzo Company shows Equipment \(30,000 and zero balances in Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment and Depreciation Expense. Depreciation for the year is estimated to be \)2,000. Prepare the adjusting entry for depreciation at December 31, and indicate the balance sheet presentation for the equipment at December 31.

The purpose of presenting comparative information in the

transition to IFRS is:

(a) to ensure that the information is a faithful representation.

(b) to be in accordance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

(c) to provide users of the financial statements with information on GAAP in one period and IFRS in the other period.

(d) to provide users of the financial statements with information on IFRS for at least two periods.

E3-7 (L03) (Analyze Adjusted Data) A partial adjusted trial balance of Piper Company at January 31, 2017, shows the following.

PIPER COMPANY

ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCEJANUARY 31, 2017

Debit (\() Credit(\))Supplies \( 700Prepaid Insurance 2,400Salaries and Wages Payable \) 800UnearnedService Revenue 750Supplies Expense 950Insurance Expense 400Salaries and Wages Expense 1,800Service Revenue 2,000

InstructionsAnswer the following questions, assuming the year begins January 1.(a) If the amount in Supplies Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and \(850 of supplies was purchased in January,what was the balance in Supplies on January 1?(b) If the amount in Insurance Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and the original insurance premium was for oneyear, what was the total premium and when was the policy purchased?(c) If \)2,500 of salaries was paid in January, what was the balance in Salaries and Wages Payable at December 31, 2016?(d) If $1,600 was received in January for services performed in January, what was the balance in Unearned Service Revenueat December 31, 2016?
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