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The purpose of presenting comparative information in the

transition to IFRS is:

(a) to ensure that the information is a faithful representation.

(b) to be in accordance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

(c) to provide users of the financial statements with information on GAAP in one period and IFRS in the other period.

(d) to provide users of the financial statements with information on IFRS for at least two periods.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The correct option is “d”.

Step by step solution

01

Explanation to correct option

When the company is opting to use IFRS instead of GAAP, then in this case company is required to present the statements issued in the past least two years, as per the IFRS. This is done to provide the information and show the effect, to the users of financial statements.

02

Explanation of incorrect options

Option a) Comparative financial statements are prepared on the basis of IFRS at the transition date does not indicate the faithful representation.

Option b) The Sarbanes-Oxley Act has no relation to the conversion from GAAP to IFRS.

Option c) In the first and second periods, IFRS is used to prepare the financial statements.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The financial statements of (M&S) are presented in Appendix E. The company's complete annual report, including the notes to the financial statements, is available online.

Instructions

Refer to M&S’s financial statements and the accompanying notes to answer the following questions.

(a) What were M&S’s total assets at 28 March 2015? At 29 March 2014?

(b) How much cash (and cash equivalents) did M&S have on 28 March 2015?

(c) What were M&S’s selling and marketing expenses in 2015? In 2014?

(d) What were M&S’s revenues in 2015? In 2014?

(e) Using M&S’s fi nancial statements and related notes, identify items that may result in adjusting entries for prepaymentsand accruals.

(f) What were the amounts of M&S’s depreciation and amortization expense in 2014 and 2015?

BE3-5 (L02,3) Assume that on February 1, Procter & Gamble (P&G) paid $720,000 in advance for 2 years’ insurance coverage. Prepare P&G’s February 1 journal entry and the annual adjusting entry on June 30.

The following are the trial balance and the other information related to Yorkis Perez, a consulting engineer.

YORKIS PEREZ, CONSULTING ENGINEER .
TRIAL BALANCE
DECEMBER 31, 2017

Debit

Credit

Cash

\( 29,500

Accounts Receivable

49,600

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

\) 750

Supplies

1,960

Prepaid Insurance

1,100

Equipment

25,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

6,250

Notes Payable

7,200

Owner’s Capital

35,010

Service Revenue

100,000

Rent Expense

9,750

Salaries and Wages Expense

30,500

Utilities Expenses

1,080

Office Expense

720

\(149,210

\)149,210

  1. Fees received in advance from clients \(6,000, which were recorded as revenue.
  2. Services performed for clients that were not recorded by December 31, \)4,900.
  3. Bad debt expense for the year is \(1,430.
  4. Insurance expired during the year \)480.
  5. Equipment is being depreciated at 10% per year.
  6. Yorkis Perez gave the bank a 90-day, 10% note for \(7,200 on December 1, 2017.
  7. Rent of the building is \)750 per month. The rent for 2017 has been paid, as has that for January 2018, and recorded as Rent Expense.
  8. Office salaries and wages earned but unpaid December 31, 2017, \(2,510.

Instructions

  1. From the trial balance and other information given, prepare annual adjusting entries as of December 31, 2017. (Omit explanations.)
  2. Prepare an income statement for 2017, a statement of owner’s equity, and a classified balance sheet. Yorkis Perez withdrew \)17,000 cash for personal use during the year.

BE3-3 (L02,3) On July 1, 2017, Crowe Co. pays $15,000 to Zubin Insurance Co. for a 3-year insurance policy. Both companies have fiscal years ending December 31. For Crowe Co., journalize the entry on July 1 and the adjusting entry on December 31

Mason Advertising was founded in January 2013. Presented below are adjusted and unadjusted trial balances as of December 31, 2017.


MASON ADVERTISINGTRIAL BALANCEDECEMBER 31, 2017


UnadjustedAdjusted

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Cash

\( 11,000

\) 11,000

Accounts Receivable

20,000

23,500

Supplies

8,400

3,000

Prepaid Insurance

3,350

2,500

Equipment

60,000

60,000

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment

\( 28,000

\) 33,000

Accounts Payable

5,000

5,000

Interest Payable

–0–

150

Notes Payable

5,000

5,000

Unearned Service Revenue

7,000

5,600

Salaries and Wages Payable

–0–

1,300

Common Stock

10,000

10,000

Retained Earnings

3,500

3,500

Service Revenue

58,600

63,500

Salaries and Wages Expense

10,000

11,300

Insurance Expense

850

Interest Expense

350

500

Depreciation Expense

5,000

Supplies Expense

5,400

Rent Expense

4,000

4,000

\(117,100

\)117,100

\(127,050

\)127,050

Instructions

  1. Journalize the annual adjusting entries that were made. (Omit explanations.)
  2. Prepare an income statement and a statement of retained earnings for the year ending December 31, 2017, and an unclassified balance sheet at December 31.
  3. Answer the following questions.
    1. If the note has been outstanding 3 months, what is the annual interest rate on that note?
    2. If the company paid $12,500 in salaries and wages in 2017, what was the balance in Salaries and Wages Payable on December 31, 2016?
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