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Moonwalker Corporation issued 2,000 shares of its \(10 par value common stock for \)60,000. Moonwalker also incurred $1,500 of costs associated with issuing the stock. Prepare Moonwalker’s journal entry to record the issuance of the company’s stock.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Cash account should be debited with credit account of common stock and paid-in capital in excess of par common stock.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Par Value

The term par value helps define the core value of a financial instrument for investment. This is even more useful for determining the profitability of an investment.

02

Preparing Journal Entries of Moonwalker to record the issuance of the company’s stock

Date

Particular

Folio

Debit USD

$

Credit USD

$

Cash A/c ($60,000-$1,150) Dr.

58,500

To common stock A/c (2,000$10) Cr.

20,000

To paid-in capital in excess Cr.

Of par common stock A/c

38,500

(being share issued )

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What is meant by par value, and what is its significance to stockholders?

Kellogg Company is the world’s leading producer of ready-to-eat cereal products. In recent years, the company has taken numerous steps aimed at improving its profitability and earnings per share. Presented below are some basic facts for Kellogg.

(in millions)

2014

2013

Net sales

\(14,580

\)14,792

Net income

632

1,807

Total assets

15,153

15,474

Total liabilities

12,302

11,867

Common stock, $0.25 par value

105

105

Capital in excess of par value

678

626

Retained earnings

6,689

6,749

Treasury stock, at cost

3,470

2,999

Number of shares outstanding (in millions)

358

363

Instructions

  1. What are some of the reasons that management purchases its own stock?
  2. Explain how earnings per share might be affected by treasury stock transactions.
  3. Calculate the debt to assets ratio for 2013 and 2014, and discuss the implications of the change.

(Stock Dividends and Splits) The directors of Merchant Corporation are considering the issuance of a stock dividend. They have asked you to discuss the proposed action by answering the following questions.

Instructions

  1. What is a stock dividend? How is a stock dividend distinguished from a stock split (1) from a legal standpoint and (2) from an accounting standpoint?
  2. For what reasons does a corporation usually declare a stock dividend? A stock split?
  3. Discuss the amount, if any, of retained earnings to be capitalized in connection with a stock dividend

(Dividend Entries) The following data were taken from the balancesheet accounts of Masefield Corporation on December 31, 2016.

Current assets \(540,000

Debt investments (trading) 624,000

Common stock (par value \)10) 500,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par 150,000

Retained earnings 840,000

Instructions

Prepare the required journal entries for the following unrelated items.

  1. A 5% stock dividend is declared and distributed at a time when the market price per share is \(39.
  2. The par value of the common stock is reduced to \)2 with a 5-for-1 stock split.
  3. A dividend is declared January 5, 2017, and paid January 25, 2017, in bonds held as an investment. The bonds have a book value of \(100,000 and a fair value of \)135,000.

Graves Mining Company declared, on April 20, a dividend of \(500,000 payable on June 1. Of this amount, \)125,000 is a return of capital. Prepare the April 20 and June 1 entries for Graves.

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