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Chapter 15: Question 3IFRS (page 825)

Briefly discuss the implications of the financial statement presentation project for the reporting of stockholders’ equity.

Short Answer

Expert verified

For reporting of stockholders’ equity presentation project will be closely checked.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Stockholders’ Equity

Stockholders' equity is the money that will be cleared in the event a company sells all of its assets and pays off all of its debt. The money meant for the proprietors of the company will be abolished. This includes its shareholders, who are partial owners. This is the net worth of a company.

02

Explaining the implication of the financial statement presentation project for the report for the stockholders’ equity.

It is likely that the details of stockholders' equity and its presentation within the financial statement introduction project will be closely monitored. In detail, the options for how other comprehensive income is presented under GAAP will change to any standard area.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Stockholders’ Equity Section) Bruno Corporation’s post-closing trial balance at December 31, 2017, is shown as follows.

BRUNO CORPORATION

POST-CLOSING TRIAL BALANCE

DECEMBER 31, 2017

Dr.

Cr.

Accounts payable

\( 310,000

Accounts receivable

\) 480,000

Accumulated depreciation—buildings

185,000

Additional paid-in capital in excess

of par—common

1,300,000

From treasury stock

160,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts

30,000

Bonds payable

300,000

Buildings

1,450,000

Cash

190,000

Common stock (\(1 par)

200,000

Dividends payable (preferred stock—cash)

4,000

Inventory

560,000

Land

400,000

Preferred stock (\)50 par)

500,000

Prepaid expenses

40,000

Retained earnings

301,000

Treasury stock (common at cost)

170,000

Totals

\(3,290,000

\)3,290,000

At December 31, 2017, Bruno had the following number of common and preferred shares.

Common

Preferred

Authorized

600,000

60,000

Issued

200,000

10,000

Outstanding

190,000

10,000

The dividends on preferred stock are \(4 cumulative. In addition, the preferred stock has a preference in liquidation of \)50 per share.

Instructions

Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of Bruno’s balance sheet at December 31, 2017.

(Issuance of Stock for Land) Martin Corporation is planning to issue 3,000 shares of its own $10 par value common stock for two acres of land to be used as a building site.

Instructions

  1. What general rule should be applied to determine the amount at which the land should be recorded?
  2. Under what circumstances should this transaction be recorded at the fair value of the land?
  3. Under what circumstances should this transaction be recorded at the fair value of the stock issued?
  4. Assume Martin intentionally records this transaction at an amount greater than the fair value of the land and the stock. Discuss this situation.

Describe the accounting for the issuance for cash of no-par value common stock at a price in excess of the stated value of the common stock.

(Stock Dividend, Cash Dividend, and Treasury Stock) Mask Company has 30,000 shares of \(10 par value common stock authorized and 20,000 shares issued and outstanding. On August 15, 2017, Mask purchased 1,000 shares of treasury stock for \)18 per share. Mask uses the cost method to account for treasury stock. On September 14, 2017, Mask sold 500 shares of the treasury stock for \(20 per share.

In October 2017, Mask declared and distributed 1,950 shares as a stock dividend from unissued shares when the market price of the common stock was \)21 per share.

On December 20, 2017, Mask declared a $1 per share cash dividend, payable on January 10, 2018, to shareholders of record on December 31, 2017.

Instructions

  1. How should Mask account for the purchase and sale of the treasury stock, and how should the treasury stock be presented in the balance sheet on December 31, 2017?
  2. How should Mask account for the stock dividend, and how would it affect the stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2017? Why?
  3. How should Mask account for the cash dividend, and how would it affect the balance sheet at December 31, 2017? Why?

(Stock Dividends and Splits) The directors of Merchant Corporation are considering the issuance of a stock dividend. They have asked you to discuss the proposed action by answering the following questions.

Instructions

  1. What is a stock dividend? How is a stock dividend distinguished from a stock split (1) from a legal standpoint and (2) from an accounting standpoint?
  2. For what reasons does a corporation usually declare a stock dividend? A stock split?
  3. Discuss the amount, if any, of retained earnings to be capitalized in connection with a stock dividend
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