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Why is a preemptive right important?

Short Answer

Expert verified

As new shares are issued, and the company's ownership is diluted, preemptive rights prevent a shareholder from losing voting power.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Preemptive Right

Preemptive rights are the rights given to the existing shareholders to purchase a newly shared issue before it is offered to someone else.

02

Importance of preemptive right

The involuntary dilution of ownership interestof existing stockholders can be protected by the preemptive right. In the absenceof this right, stockholders may find that the issuance of additional stock diminishes their interest without their knowledge and at unfavorable prices.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Explain how underwriting costs and accounting and legal fees associated with the issuance of stock should be recorded.

(Dividends and Stockholdersโ€™ Equity Section) Anne Cleves Company reported the following amounts in the stockholdersโ€™ equity section of its December 31, 2016, balance sheet.

Preferred stock, 10%, \(100 par (10,000 shares authorized, 2,000 shares issued)

\)200,000

Common stock, \(5 par (100,000 shares authorized, 20,000 shares issued)

100,000

Additional paid-in capital

125,000

Retained earnings

450,000

Total

\)875,000

During 2017, Cleves took part in the following transactions concerning stockholdersโ€™ equity.

  1. Paid the annual 2016 \(10 per share dividend on preferred stock and a \)2 per share dividend on common stock. These dividends had been declared on December 31, 2016.
  2. Purchased 1,700 shares of its own outstanding common stock for \(40 per share. Cleves uses the cost method.
  3. Reissued 700 treasury shares for land valued at \)30,000.
  4. Issued 500 shares of preferred stock at \(105 per share.
  5. Declared a 10% stock dividend on the outstanding common stock when the stock is selling for \)45 per share.
  6. Issued the stock dividend.
  7. Declared the annual 2017 \(10 per share dividend on preferred stock and the \)2 per share dividend on common stock. These dividends are payable in 2018.

Instructions

  1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions described above.
  2. Prepare the December 31, 2017, stockholdersโ€™ equity section. Assume 2017 net income was $330,000.

(Recording the Issuance of Common and Preferred Stock) Kathleen Battle Corporation was organized on January 1, 2017. It is authorized to issue 10,000 shares of 8%, \(100 par value preferred stock, and 500,000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of \)1 per share. The following stock transactions were completed during the first year.

Jan. 10 Issued 80,000 shares of common stock for cash at \(5 per share.

Mar. 1 Issued 5,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at \)108 per share.

Apr. 1 Issued 24,000 shares of common stock for land. The asking price of

the land was \(90,000; the fair value of the land was \)80,000.

May 1 Issued 80,000 shares of common stock for cash at \(7 per share.

Aug. 1 Issued 10,000 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of

their bill of \)50,000 for services rendered in helping the company

organize.

Sept. 1 Issued 10,000 shares of common stock for cash at \(9 per share.

Nov. 1 Issued 1,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at \)112 per share.

Instructions

Prepare the journal entries to record the above transactions.

Dave Matthew Inc. issues 500 shares of \(10 par value common stock and 100 shares of \)100 par value preferred stock for a lump sum of \(100,000.

Instructions

a) Prepare the journal entry for the issuance when the market price of the common shares is \)165 each and the market price of the preferred is \(230 each. (Round to the nearest dollar.)

b) Prepare the journal entry for the issuance when only the market price of the common stock is known and it is \)170 per share.

(Preferred Stock Dividends) Cajun Company has outstanding 2,500 shares of \(100 par, 6% preferred stock and 15,000 shares of \)10 par value common. The following schedule shows the amount of dividends paid out over the last 4 years.

Instructions

Allocate the dividends to each type of stock under assumptions (a) and (b). Express your answers in per share amounts using the format shown below

Assumptions

(a)

Preferred, noncumulative

And nonparticipating

(b)

Preferred, cumulative, and fully participating

Year

Paid-out

Preferred

Common

Preferred

Common

2012

\(13,000

2013

\)26,000

2014

\(57,000

2015

\)76,000

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