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Chapter 15: Question 12 BE (page 811)

Graves Mining Company declared, on April 20, a dividend of \(500,000 payable on June 1. Of this amount, \)125,000 is a return of capital. Prepare the April 20 and June 1 entries for Graves.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The dividend paid by Graves Mining Company is $500,000.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Dividend

Shareholders holding shares in a firm are entitled to receive returns in the form of dividends from the company's profits. Dividends can be paid in cash, stock, assets, etc.

02

Preparing Journal Entries   

Date

Particular

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

August 1

Retained Earnings A/c.

($5,000,000-$125,000)

375,000

Paid-in Capital in excess of par

Common stock A/c.

125,000

Dividend Payable A/c.

500,000

To record the payment of dividend

June 1

Dividends payable

500,000

Cash A/c.

500,000

To record the payment of dividend

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Most popular questions from this chapter

This comment appeared in the annual report of MacCloud Inc.: โ€œThe Company could pay cash or property dividends on the Class A common stock without paying cash or property dividends on the Class B common stock. But if the Company pays any cash or property dividends on the Class B common stock, it would be required to pay at least the same dividend on the Class A common stock.โ€ How is a property dividend accounted for in the financial records?

(Stockholdersโ€™ Equity Section) Bruno Corporationโ€™s post-closing trial balance at December 31, 2017, is shown as follows.

BRUNO CORPORATION

POST-CLOSING TRIAL BALANCE

DECEMBER 31, 2017

Dr.

Cr.

Accounts payable

\( 310,000

Accounts receivable

\) 480,000

Accumulated depreciationโ€”buildings

185,000

Additional paid-in capital in excess

of parโ€”common

1,300,000

From treasury stock

160,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts

30,000

Bonds payable

300,000

Buildings

1,450,000

Cash

190,000

Common stock (\(1 par)

200,000

Dividends payable (preferred stockโ€”cash)

4,000

Inventory

560,000

Land

400,000

Preferred stock (\)50 par)

500,000

Prepaid expenses

40,000

Retained earnings

301,000

Treasury stock (common at cost)

170,000

Totals

\(3,290,000

\)3,290,000

At December 31, 2017, Bruno had the following number of common and preferred shares.

Common

Preferred

Authorized

600,000

60,000

Issued

200,000

10,000

Outstanding

190,000

10,000

The dividends on preferred stock are \(4 cumulative. In addition, the preferred stock has a preference in liquidation of \)50 per share.

Instructions

Prepare the stockholdersโ€™ equity section of Brunoโ€™s balance sheet at December 31, 2017.

The term reserves is used under IFRS with reference to all of the following except:

(a) gains and losses on revaluation of property, plant, and equipment.

(b) capital received in excess of the par value of issued shares.

(c) retained earnings.

(d) fair value differences.

Wilco Corporation has the following account balances on December 31, 2017.

Share capitalโ€”ordinary, \(5 par value \) 510,000

Treasury shares 90,000

Retained earnings 2,340,000

Share premiumโ€”ordinary 1,320,000

Instructions

Prepare Wilcoโ€™s December 31, 2017, equity section.

List possible sources of additional paid-in capital.

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