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Chapter 15: Question 11IFRS (page 831)

Teller Corporation’s post-closing trial balance at December 31, 2017, was as follows.

TELLER CORPORATION

POST-CLOSING TRIAL BALANCE

DECEMBER 31, 2017

Dr.

Cr.

Accounts payable

\( 310,000

Accounts receivable

\) 480,000

Accumulated depreciation—building and equipment

185,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts

30,000

Bonds payable

700,000

Building and equipment

1,450,000

Cash

190,000

Dividends payable on preference shares—cash

4,000

Inventories

560,000

Land

400,000

Prepaid expenses

40,000

Retained earnings

201,000

Share capital—ordinary (\(1 par value)

200,000

Share capital—preference (\)50 par value)

500,000

Share premium—ordinary

1,000,000

Share premium—treasury

160,000

Treasury shares—ordinary at cost

170,000

Totals

\(3,290,000

\)3,290,000

On December 31, 2017, Teller had the following number of ordinary and preference shares.

Ordinary

Preference

Authorized

600,000

60,000

Issued

200,000

10,000

Outstanding

190,000

10,000

The dividends on preference shares are \(4 cumulative. In addition, the preference shares have a preference in the liquidation of \)50 per share.

Instructions

Prepare the equity section of Teller’s statement of financial position at December 31, 2017.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The Total Value of Equity is $1,891,000.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Financial Position

The term financial position refers to the important aspect in business, which helps to know about the health of any business. This can be understood by analyzing the financial reports of the business.

02

Preparing Equity section of Teller Corporation

TELLER CORPORATION

Partial Statement of Financial Position

December 31, 2017


Equity

Share capital- preference, cumulative,

Par value $50 per share; authorized

60,000 shares, issued and outstanding

10,000 shares $ 500,000

Share capital-ordinary, par value $1 per share

Authorized 600,000 shares, issued 200,000

Shares, and outstanding 190,000 shares 200,000

$700,000

Share premium-ordinary 1,000,000

Shares premium-treasury 160,000

1,160,000

Retained Earnings

201,000

Treasury shares 10,000 ordinary shares at a cost

(170,000)

Total Equity

$1,891,000

Working Notes:

Calculation of Share Capital –Preference

Sharecapitalpreference=Shares×Persharevalue=10,000×$50=$500,000

Calculation of Share Capital-ordinary

Sharecapital-Ordinary=Issuedshares×Persharevalue=200,000×$1=$200,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Ravonette Corporation issued 300 shares of \(10 par value ordinary shares and 100 shares of \)50 par value preference shares for a lump sum of \(13,500. The ordinary shares have a market price of \)20 per share, and the preference shares have a market price of $90 per share.

Instructions

Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance.

(Stock and Cash Dividends) Earnhart Corporation has outstanding 3,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of \(10 each. The balance in its Retained Earnings account at January 1, 2017, was \)24,000,000, and it then had Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock of \(5,000,000. During 2017, the company’s net income was \)4,700,000. A cash dividend of \(0.60 a share was declared on May 5, 2017, and was paid June 30, 2017, and a 6% stock dividend was declared on November 30, 2017, and distributed to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 31, 2017. You have been asked to advise on the proper accounting treatment of the stock dividend.

The existing stock of the company is quoted on a national stock exchange. The market price of the stock has been as follows.

October 31, 2017 \)31

November 30, 2017 \(34

December 31, 2017 \)38

Instructions

  1. Prepare the journal entry to record the declaration and payment of the cash dividend.
  2. Prepare the journal entry to record the declaration and distribution of the stock dividend.
  3. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section (including schedules of retained earnings and additional paid-in capital) of the balance sheet of Earnhart Corporation for the year 2017 on the basis of the foregoing information. Draft a note to the financial statements setting forth the basis of the accounting for the stock dividend, and add separately appropriate comments or explanations regarding the basis chosen.

This comment appeared in the annual report of MacCloud Inc.: “The Company could pay cash or property dividends on the Class A common stock without paying cash or property dividends on the Class B common stock. But if the Company pays any cash or property dividends on the Class B common stock, it would be required to pay at least the same dividend on the Class A common stock.” How is a property dividend accounted for in the financial records?

For what reasons might a company restrict a portion of its retained earnings?

Swarten Corporation issued 600 shares of no-par common stock for \(8,200. Prepare Swarten’s journal entry if (a) the stock has no stated value, and (b) the stock has a stated value of \)2 per share.

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