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When is revenue recognized in the following situations? (a) Revenue from selling products, (b) revenue from services performed, (c) revenue from permitting others to use company assets, and (d) revenue from disposing of assets other than products.

Short Answer

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  1. When the seller has transferred the ownership of the product to the buyer
  2. When services have been performed by the company
  3. When interest, rent, etc., are received in return for assets used by others.
  4. At the date of sale, revenue is recognized.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Revenue Recognition

According to the revenue recognition principle, revenue is recognized when goods are exchanged for some consideration (amount) or when services are performed and receive some amount/cash in return.

02

Revenue recognized in the following situations

According to the revenue recognition concept, revenue is recognized in the following situations as follows:

  1. Revenue from selling products: Under this situation, revenue is recognized when the seller transfers the ownership rights of the product to the buyer. When the seller sells the product to the buyer and receives a considerable amount in return.
  2. Revenue from services performed: Under this situation, revenue is recognized when services are rendered to the customer or services performed and receive some considerable amount in return.
  3. Revenue from permitting others to use company assets: Under this situation, revenue is recognized when the company receives some amount as rent, royalty fee, interest, etc.,from others to use the company’s assets.
  4. Revenue from disposing of assets other than products: Under this situation, revenue is recognized at the time or the date of sale of the assets.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

On October 10, 2017, Executor Co. entered into a contract with Belisle Inc. to transfer Executor’s specialty products (sales value of \(10,000, cost of \)6,500) on December 15, 2017. Belisle agrees to make a payment of $5,000 upon delivery and signs a promissory note to pay the remaining balance on January 15, 2018. What entries does Executor make in 2017 on this contract? Ignore time value of money considerations

Travel Inc. sells tickets for a Caribbean cruise on ShipAway Cruise Lines to Carmel Company employees. The total cruise package price to Carmel Company employees is \(70,000. Travel Inc. receives a commission of 6% of the total price. Travel Inc. therefore remits \)65,800 to ShipAway. Prepare the journal entry to record the remittance and revenue recognized by Travel Inc. on this transaction.

Jansen Corporation shipped \(20,000 of merchandise on consignment to Gooch Company. Jansen paid freight costs of \)2,000. Gooch Company paid \(500 for local advertising, which is reimbursable from Jansen. By year-end, 60% of the merchandise had been sold for \)21,500. Gooch notified Jansen, retained a 10% commission, and remitted the cash due to Jansen. Prepare Jansen’s journal entry when the cash is received.

Tyler Financial Services performs bookkeeping and tax-reporting services to startup companies in the Oconomowoc area. On January 1, 2017, Tyler entered into a 3-year service contract with Walleye Tech. Walleye promises to pay \(10,000 at the beginning of each year, which at contract inception is the standalone selling price for these services. At the end of the second year, the contract is modified and the fee for the third year of services is reduced to \)8,000. In addition, Walleye agrees to pay an additional $20,000 at the beginning of the third year to cover the contract for 3 additional years (i.e., 4 years remain after the modification). The extended contract services are similar to those provided in the first 2 years of the contract.

Instructions

(a) Prepare the journal entries for Tyler in 2017 and 2018 related to this service contract.

(b) Prepare the journal entries for Tyler in 2019 related to the modified service contract, assuming a prospective approach.

(c) Repeat the requirements for part (b), assuming Tyler and Walleye agree on a revised set of services (fewer bookkeeping services but more tax services) in the extended contract period and the modification results in a separate performance obligation.

(Recognition of Profit on Long-Term Contracts) During 2017, Nilsen Company started a construction job with a contract price of \(1,600,000. The job was completed in 2019. The following information is available.

2017 2018 2019

Costs incurred to date \)400,000 \(825,000 \)1,070,000

Estimated costs to complete 600,000 275,000 –0–

Billings to date 300,000 900,000 1,600,000

Collections to date 270,000 810,000 1,425,000

Instructions

(b) Prepare all necessary journal entries for 2018.

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