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Briggs and Stratton recently issued debt with issue costs of $5.1 million. How should the costs of issuing these bonds be accounted for and classified in the financial statements?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The costs of issuing bonds should be listed as a deduction in the issuance value and are classified as an expense in the financial statements.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Financial Statements

Financial statements are the instruments of judging earning potential and managerial efficiency, which provides a comparison and assist in evaluating the company’s performance. Hence, these provide necessary inputs for predicting and other relevant decision-making purposes.

02

Accounting for bonds issuance costs and their classification in financial statements

The cost borne during the method of debt issuance is termed the unamortized debt issue cost. The costs incurred for issuing bonds should be reported as a decrease in the issuance value and then paid off as an expense over the duration of the bond.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How should discounts on bonds payable be reported on the financial statements? Premium on bonds payable?

Karen Austin Inc. has issued three types of debt on January 1, 2017, the start of the company’s fiscal year.

  1. \(10 million, 10-year, 15% unsecured bonds, interest payable quarterly. Bonds were priced to yield 12%.
  2. \)25 million par of 10-year, zero-coupon bonds at a price to yield 12% per year.
  3. $20 million, 10-year, 10% mortgage bonds, interest payable annually to yield 12%.

Instructions

Prepare a schedule that identifies the following items for each bond: (1) maturity value, (2) number of interest periods over life of bond, (3) stated rate per each interest period, (4) effective-interest rate per each interest period, (5) payment amount per period, and (6) present value of bonds at date of issue.

Under what conditions of bond issuance do a discount on bonds payable arise? Under what conditions of bond issuance does a premium on bonds payable arise?

(Amortization Schedule—Effective-Interest) Assume the same information as E14-6.

Instructions

Set up a schedule of interest expense and discount amortization under the effective-interest method. (Hint: The effective-interest rate must be computed.)

(Issuance of Bonds between Interest Dates, Straight-Line, Redemption) Presented below are selected transactions on the books of Simonson Corporation.

May 1, 2017 Bonds payable with a par value of \(900,000, which are dated January 1, 2017, are sold at 106 plus accrued interest. They are coupon bonds, bear interest at 12% (payable annually at January 1), and mature January 1, 2027. (Use interest expense account for accrued interest.)

Dec. 31 Adjusting entries are made to record the accrued interest on the bonds, and the amortization of the proper amount of premium. (Use straight-line amortization.)

Jan. 1, 2018 Interest on the bonds is paid.

April 1 Bonds with par value of \)360,000 are called at 102 plus accrued interest, and redeemed. (Bond premium is to be amortized only at the end of each year.)

Dec. 31 Adjusting entries are made to record the accrued interest on the bonds, and the proper amount of premium amortized.

Instructions

(Round to two decimal places.)

Prepare journal entries for the transactions above.

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