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Assume the bonds in BE14-2 were issued at 103. Prepare the journal entries for (a) January 1, (b) July 1, and (c) December 31. Assume The Colson Company records straight-line amortization semi-annually.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total for both the debit and credit sides is $339,000.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Amortization of Premium:

Reducing the amount of bond premium periodically by charging the same to interest expenses account is known as amortization of premium. It reduces the interest expense of the issuer of the bond.

02

Journal Entries

Colson Company
Journal Entries

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

January 1, 2017

Cash

$309,000

Bonds Payable

$300,000

Premium on Bonds Payable

$9,000

July 1, 2017

Interest expenses

$14,100

Premium on Bonds Payable

$900

Cash

$15,000

December 31, 2017

Interest expenses

$14,100

Premium on Bonds Payable

$900

Interest Payable

$15,000

Working:

Interest expenses on January 1, 2017 = ($300,000 x 103%) = $309,000

Interest expenses paid cash on July 1, 2017 = ($300,000 x 10% x 1/12) = $15,000

Premium on bonds payable amortize semi-annually = ($9,000/10) =$900

Interest payable on December 31, 2017 = ($300,000 x 10% x 1/12) = $15,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: (a) From what sources might a corporation obtain funds through long-term debt? (b) What is a bond indenture? What does it contain? (c) What is a mortgage?

Good-Deal Inc. developed a new sales gimmick to help sell its inventory of new automobiles. Because many new car buyers need financing, Good-Deal offered a low down payment and low car payments for the first year after purchase. It believes that this promotion will bring in some new buyers.

On January 1, 2017, a customer purchased a new \(33,000 automobile, making a down payment of \)1,000. The customer signed a note indicating that the annual rate of interest would be 8% and that quarterly payments would be made over 3 years. For the first year, Good-Deal required a $400 quarterly payment to be made on April 1, July 1, October 1, and January 1, 2018. After this one-year period, the customer was required to make regular quarterly payments that would pay off the loan as of January 1, 2020.

Instructions

(a) Prepare a note amortization schedule for the first year.

(b) Indicate the amount the customer owes on the contract at the end of the first year.

(c) Compute the amount of the new quarterly payments.

(d) Prepare a note amortization schedule for these new payments for the next 2 years.

(e) What do you think of the new sales promotion used by Good-Deal?

Question: Will the amortization of Discount on Bonds Payable increase or decrease Bond Interest Expense? Explain.

(Entries for Redemption and Issuance of Bonds) Matt Perry, Inc. had outstanding \(6,000,000 of 11% bonds (interest payable July 31 and January 31) due in 10 years. On July 1, it issued \)9,000,000 of 10%, 15-year bonds (interest payable July 1 and January 1) at 98. A portion of the proceeds was used to call the 11% bonds (with unamortized discount of $120,000) at 102 on August 1.

Instructions

Prepare the journal entries necessary to record issue of the new bonds and refunding of the bonds.

Question: Why would a company wish to reduce its bond indebtedness before its bonds reach maturity? Indicate how this can be done and the correct accounting treatment for such a transaction.

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