Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Presented below is information related to Knight Enterprises. Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 31 Apr. 30 Inventory at cost \(15,000 \)15,100 \(17,000 \)14,000 Inventory at LCNRV 14,500 12,600 15,600 13,300 Purchases for the month 17,000 24,000 26,500 Sales for the month 29,000 35,000 40,000 Instructions (a) From the information, prepare (as far as the data permit) monthly income statements in columnar form for February, March, and April. The inventory is to be shown in the statement at cost; the gain or loss due to market fluctuations is to be shown separately (using a valuation account). (b) Prepare the journal entry required to establish the valuation account at January 31 and entries to adjust it monthly thereafter. E9-6 (L01) (LCNR

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Per the income statement, net income for February, March, and April equals $10,100, $14,000 and $11,200, respectively.
  2. Journal entries are mentioned in Step 4.

Step by step solution

01

Monthly income statement

(a) Monthly income statement is shown as follows:

Income Statement

February

March

April

Sales

$29,000

$35,000

$40,000

Cost of goods sold

16,900

22,100

29,500

Gross profit

12,100

12,900

10,500

Gain or loss due to market fluctuations of inventory

(2,000)

1,100

700

Net Income

$10,100

$14,000

$11,200

02

Statement of cost

Statement of cost is shown as follows:

Feb. 28.

Mar. 31

Apr. 30

Beginning inventory

$15,000

$15,100

$17,000

Add: Purchases for month

17,000

24,000

26,500

Cost of goods available

32,000

39,100

43,500

Less: Ending inventory

15,100

17,000

14,000

Cost of goods sold

$16,900

$22,100

$29,500

03

Statement of gain or loss due to market fluctuations

Statement of gain or loss due to market fluctuations is shown as follows:

Date

Inventory at Cost

Inventory at LNRV

Amount Required in Valuation Account

Gain (loss) due to market fluctuations of inventory

Jan. 31

$15,000

$14,500

$500

Feb. 28

15,100

12,600

2,500

$(2,000)

Mar. 31

17,000

15,600

1,400

1,100

Apr. 30

14,000

13,300

700

700

04

Journal entries

  1. Journal entries are as follows:

Date

Accounts

Debit

Credit

Jan. 31

Loss due to market decline of inventory

$500

Allowance to reduce inventory to market

$500

Feb. 28

Loss due to market decline of inventory

2,000

Allowance to reduce inventory to market

2,000

Mar. 31

Allowance to reduce inventory to market

1,100

Recovery of loss due to market decline of inventory

1,100

Apr. 30

Allowance to reduce inventory to market

$700

Recovery of loss due to market decline of inventory

$700

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Fuque Inc. uses the retail inventory method to estimate ending inventory for its monthly financial statements. The following data pertain to a single department for the month of October 2018. Inventory, October 1, 2018 At cost \( 52,000 At retail 78,000 Purchases (exclusive of freight and returns) At cost 272,000 At retail 423,000 Freight-in 16,600 Purchase returns At cost 5,600 At retail 8,000 Markups 9,000 Markup cancellations 2,000 Markdowns (net) 3,600 Normal spoilage and breakage 10,000 Sales revenue 390,000 Instructions (a) Using the conventional retail method, prepare a schedule computing estimated lower-of-cost-or-market inventory for October 31, 2018. (b) A department store using the conventional retail inventory method estimates the cost of its ending inventory as \)60,000. An accurate physical count reveals only $47,000 of inventory at lower-of-cost-or-market. List the factors that may have caused the difference between the computed inventory and the physical count.

Question:Distinguish between gross profit as a percentage of cost and gross profit as a percentage of sales price. Convert the following gross profit percentages based on cost togross profit percentages based on sales price: 25% and 331 /3%. Convert the following gross profit percentages based on sales price to gross profit percentages based on cost: 331 /3% and 60%.

Presented below is information related to Aaron Rodgers Corporation for the current year. Beginning inventory \( 600,000 Purchases 1,500,000 Total goods available for sale \)2,100,000 Sales revenue 2,500,000 Instructions Compute the ending inventory, assuming that (a) gross profit is 45% of sales, (b) gross profit is 60% of cost, (c) gross profit is 35% of sales, and (d) gross profit is 25% of cost.

Presented below is information related to Rembrandt Inc.โ€™s inventory. (per unit) Skis Boots Parkas Historical cost \(190.00 \)106.00 $53.00 Selling price 212.00 145.00 73.75 Cost to sell 19.00 8.00 2.50 Cost to complete 32.00 29.00 21.25 Determine the following: (a) the net realizable value for each item, and (b) the carrying value of each item under LCN

On April 15, 2018, fire damaged the office and warehouse of Stanislaw Corporation. The only accounting record saved was the general ledger, from which the balance sheet data below was prepared. STANISLAW CORPORATION MARCH 31, 2018 Dr. Cr. Cash \( 20,000 Accounts receivable 40,000 Inventory, December 31, 2017 75,000 Land 35,000 Buildings 110,000 Accumulated depreciation \) 41,300 Equipment 3,600 Accounts payable 23,700 Other accrued expenses 10,200 Common stock 100,000 Retained earnings 52,000 Sales revenue 135,000 Purchases 52,000 Miscellaneous expense 26,600 . \(362,200 \)362,200The following data and information have been gathered. 1. The fiscal year of the corporation ends on December 31. 2. An examination of the April bank statement and canceled checks revealed that checks written during the period April 1โ€“15 totaled \(13,000: \)5,700 paid to accounts payable as of March 31, \(3,400 for April merchandise shipments, and \)3,900 paid for other expenses. Deposits during the same period amounted to \(12,950, which consisted of receipts on account from customers with the exception of a \)950 refund from a vendor for merchandise returned in April. 3. Correspondence with suppliers revealed unrecorded obligations at April 15 of \(15,600 for April merchandise shipments, including \)2,300 for shipments in transit (f.o.b. shipping point) on that date. 4. Customers acknowledged indebtedness of \(46,000 at April 15, 2018. It was also estimated that customers owed another \)8,000 that will never be acknowledged or recovered. Of the acknowledged indebtedness, \(600 will probably be uncollectible. 5. The companies insuring the inventory agreed that the corporationโ€™s fire-loss claim should be based on the assumption that the overall gross profit rate for the past 2 years was in effect during the current year. The corporationโ€™s audited financial statements disclosed this information: Year Ended December 31 2017 2016 Net sales \)530,000 \(390,000 Net purchases 280,000 235,000 Beginning inventory 50,000 66,000 Ending inventory 75,000 50,000 6. Inventory with a cost of \)7,000 was salvaged and sold for $3,500. The balance of the inventory was a total loss. Instructions Prepare a schedule computing the amount of inventory fire loss. The supporting schedule of the computation of the gross profit should be in good form.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free