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Which of the following statements is correct regarding income reporting under IFRS?

(a) IFRS does not permit revaluation of property, plant, equipment, and intangible assets.

(b) IFRS provides the same options for reporting comprehensive income as GAAP.

(c) Companies must classify expenses by nature.

(d) IFRS provides a definition for all items presented in the income statement.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Option b is the correct answer.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of GAAP

GAAP is the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles that facilitate the accounting professionals to maintain the financial information of a business concern. It contains basic rules, guidelines, and principles issued by FASB.

02

The explanation for the correct option

The comprehensive income is treated in the same manner under IFRS as it is treated under the GAAP. It is computed by adding/subtracting the unrealized gains/losses in the net income generated by a business entity.

03

The explanation for the incorrect options

IFRS allows the business concerns to revalue their tangible and intangible assets. Also, the companies are not required to classify the expenses under the IFRS. In addition, IFRS facilitates the business entities tocompute income and losses and does not necessarily provide the definition of all the items.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Bobek Inc. has recently reported steadily increasing income. The company reported income of \(20,000 in 2014, \)25,000 in 2015, and \(30,000 in 2016. A number of market analysts have recommended that investors buy the stock because they expect the steady growth in income to continue. Bobek is approaching the end of its fiscal year in 2017, and it again appears to be a good year. However, it has not yet recorded warranty expense.

Based on prior experience, this yearโ€™s warranty expense should be around \)5,000, but some managers have approached the controller to suggest a larger, more conservative warranty expense should be recorded this year. Income before warranty expense is \(43,000. Specifically, by recording a \)7,000 warranty accrual this year, Bobek could report an increase in income for this year and still be in a position to cover its warranty costs in future years.

Instructions

(a) What is earnings management?

State some of the more serious problems encountered in seeking to achieve the ideal measurement of periodic net income. Explain what accountants do as a practical alternative.

How can earnings management affect the quality of earnings?

Bradshaw Company experienced a loss that was deemed to be both unusual in nature and infrequent in occurrence. How should Bradshaw report this item in accordance with IFRS?

A Wall Street Journal article noted that Apple reported higher income than its competitors by using a more aggressive policy for recognizing revenue on future upgrades to its products. Some contend that Appleโ€™s quality of earnings is low. What does the term โ€œquality of earningsโ€ mean?

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