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State some of the more serious problems encountered in seeking to achieve the ideal measurement of periodic net income. Explain what accountants do as a practical alternative.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The problems encountered by the accountants are associated with the determination of revenues and expenses and other facts linked with the same.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep 1: Meaning of Accountant

The term accountant refers to an individual appointed by an organization’s managementto maintain and record its accounting activities. An accountant keeps track of all financial transactions associated with the business concern.

02

Problems in achieving ideal measurement of periodic net income

  • The problem occurs from both sides, i.e.,revenues and expenses. It is often noticed that revenues are not recognized according to the standard rules of therevenue recognition principle.
  • In addition, the most critical issue is the determination of costs expired in the process of generatingrevenues.
  • Further, it is difficult to determine the expiry of the costs, the benefit of which may last for future years.
03

Practical alternative

In resolve and minimize such problems the accounts must bifurcate the expenses and costs in such a manner that same can be expensed in the appropriate fiscal year.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: O’Malley Corporation was incorporated and began business on January 1, 2017. It has been successful and now requires a bank loan for additional working capital to finance expansion. The bank has requested an audited income statement for the year 2017. The accountant for O’Malley Corporation provides you with the following income statement which O’Malley plans to submit to the bank.

O’MALLEY CORPORATION

INCOME STATEMENT

Sales revenue \(850,000

Dividends 32,300

Gain on recovery of insurance proceeds from

earthquake loss 38,500

920,800

Less:

Selling expenses \)101,100

Cost of goods sold 510,000

Advertising expense 13,700

Loss on obsolescence of inventories 34,000

Loss on discontinued operations 48,600

Administrative expense 73,400 780,800

Income before income tax 140,000

Income tax 56,000

Net income $84,000

Instructions

Indicate the deficiencies in the income statement presented above. Assume that the corporation desires a single-step income statement.

Distinguish between the modified all-inclusive income statement and the current operating performance income statement. According to present generally accepted accounting principles, which is recommended? Explain.

Generally accepted accounting principles usually require the use of accrual accounting to “fairly present” income. If the cash receipts and disbursements method of accounting will “clearly reflect” taxable income, why does this method not usually also “fairly present” income?

What is the basis for distinguishing between operating and non operating items?

Question: Which of the following is not reported in an income statement under IFRS?

(a) Discontinued operations.

(b) Extraordinary items.

(c) Cost of goods sold.

(d) Income tax.

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