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How can information based on past transactions be used to predict future cash flows?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Past transactions are useful in predicting important trends. It is also helpful in providing information regarding the future performance of cash flows.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Cashflows

Cash flows refer to the movement of cash coming in and out of a company. Receiving cash means cash inflows, and Spent cash means cash outflowsof a company.

02

Evaluation of past performance to predict future cash flows

Past revenues and expenses incurred by a company during itsprevious year of operation can helppredict the performance of the company for the future and can also be useful for comparing the performance of its competitors.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How should the disposal of a component of a business be disclosed in the income statement?

On January 30, 2016, a suit was filed against Frazier Corporation under the Environmental Protection Act. On August 6, 2017, Frazier Corporation agreed to settle the action and pay $920,000 in damages to certain current and former employees. How should this settlement be reported in the 2017 financial statements? Discuss.

Indicate the section of a multiple-step income statement in which each of the following is shown.

(a) Loss on inventory write-down.

(b) Loss from strike.

(c) Bad debt expense.

(d) Loss on disposal of a discontinued operation.

(e) Gain on sale of machinery.

(f) Interest revenue.

(g) Depreciation expense.

(h) Material write-offs of notes receivable.

Santo Corporation has eight expense accounts in its general ledger, classified as selling expenses. Should Santo report these eight expenses separately in its income statement or report one total amount for selling expenses?

Question: Below is the Retained Earnings account for the year 2017 for Acadian Corp.

Retained earnings, January 1, 2017 \(257,600

Add:

Gain on sale of investments (net of tax) \)41,200

Net income 84,500

Refund on litigation with government, related to

the year 2014 (net of tax) 21,600

Recognition of income earned in 2016, but omitted

from income statement in that year (net of tax) 25,400 172,700

430,300

Deduct:

Loss on discontinued operations (net of tax) 35,000

Write-off of goodwill (net of tax) 60,000

Cumulative effect on income of prior years in changing

from LIFO to FIFO inventory valuation in 2017 (net of tax) 23,200

Cash dividends declared 32,000 150,200

Retained earnings, December 31, 2017 $280,100

Instructions

  1. Prepare a corrected retained earnings statement. Acadian Corp. normally sells investments of the type mentioned above. FIFO inventory was used in 2017 to compute net income.

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