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Under IFRS, share dividends declared after the statement of financial position date but before the end of the subsequent events period are:

a) accounted for similar to errors as a prior period adjustment.

b) adjusted subsequent events, because they are paid from prior year earnings.

c) not adjusted in the current year’s financial statements.

d) recognized on a prospective basis from the date of declaration

Short Answer

Expert verified

Option (c)

Step by step solution

01

Meaning Financial Statements

Financial statements are reports generated by a company's management to demonstrate the company's financial performance and position at a certain moment in time. A balance sheet, income statements, statement of owner's equity, and statement of cash flows are usually included in a general-purpose collection of financial statements.

02

Explaining the correct option (c)

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are financial reporting standards developed by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the IFRS Foundation. They were designed to give a unique worldwide script for business activities in order to provide financial reporting uniformity across organizations.

Any share dividends issued after the date of the statement of financial position or balance sheet but before the end of the subsequent event period are not adjusted in the current year's financial statements, according to IFRS.

Therefore option (c) is not adjusted in the current year’s financial statementsis the correct option.

03

Explanation for incorrect options

a) Redrawing past period financial statements can be used to make prior period modifications. This is accomplished by changing the carrying values of any relevant assets or liabilities as of the first accounting period shown, with an offset to the retained earnings balance as of the same accounting period's beginning.

b) IAS 10 requires evaluation of events later through the date the financial statement is approved for issuance, but later through the date the financial statement is issued or ready to be issued for this statement events need to be evaluated.

c) Under IFRS, share dividends declared after the statement of financial position date but before the end of the subsequent events period are not adjusted in the current year’s financial statements and they also should not be recognized on a prospective basis from the date of declaration

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Dividend Policy Analysis) Matheny Inc. went public 3 years ago. The board of directors will be meeting shortly after the end of the year to decide on a dividend policy. In the past, growth has been financed primarily through the retention of earnings. A stock or a cash dividend has never been declared. Presented below is a brief financial summary of Matheny Inc.’s operations.

(\(000 omitted)

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

Sales revenue

\)20,000

\(16,000

\)14,000

\(6,000

\)4,000

Net income

2,400

14,000

800

700

250

Average total assets

22,000

19,000

11,500

4,200

3,000

Current assets

8,000

6,000

3,000

1,200

1,000

Working capital

3,600

3,200

1,200

500

400

Common shares:

Number of shares

Outstanding (000)

Average market price

2,000

\(9

2,000

\)6

2,000

$4

20

-

20

-

Instructions

  1. Comment on the appropriateness of declaring a cash dividend at this time, using the ratios computed in part (b) as a major factor in your analysis.

(Horizontal and Vertical Analysis) Presented below is the comparative balance sheet for Gilmour Company.

GILMOUR COMPANY

COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2018 AND 2017

December 31

2018

2017

Assets

Cash

\( 180,000

\) 275,000

Accounts receivable (net)

220,000

155,000

Short-term investments

270,000

150,000

Inventories

1,060,000

980,000

Prepaid expenses

25,000

25,000

Plant & equipment

2,585,000

1,950,000

Accumulated depreciation

(1,000,000)

(750,000)

\(3,340,000

(2,785,000)

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Accounts payable

\) 50,000

\( 75,000

Accrued expenses

170,000

200,000

Bonds payable

450,000

190,000

Common stock

2,100,000

1,770,000

Retained earnings

570,000

550,000

\)3,340,000

(2,785,000)

Instructions

(Round to two decimal places.)

  1. Prepare a comparative balance sheet of Gilmour Company showing the percent each item is of the total assets or total liabilities and stockholders’ equity.

Carlton Company is involved in four separate industries. The following information is available for each of the four industries.

Operating Segment

Total Revenue

Operating Profit (Loss)

Identifiable Assets

W

\( 60,000

15,000

\)167,000

X

10,000

3,000

83,000

Y

23,000

(2,000)

21,000

Z

9,000

1,000

19,000

\(102,000

\)17,000

$290,000

Instructions

Determine which of the operating segments are reportable based on the:

b) Operating profit (loss) test.

What are the accounting problems related to the presentation of interim data?

Jane Ellerby and Sam Callison are discussing the recent fraud that occurred at LowRental Leasing, Inc. The fraud involved the improper reporting of revenue to ensure that the company would have income in excess of $1 million. What is fraudulent financial reporting, and how does it differ from an embezzlement of company funds?

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