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What approaches have been suggested to overcome the seasonality problem related to interim reporting?

Short Answer

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One of the recommended approaches to address the issue of regularity related to interim reporting is to normalize fixed non-manufacturing costs based on anticipated sales.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Interim Reporting

An interim reporting can be a financial report covering a period of less than one year. Interim reporting is used to communicate a company's performance prior to the conclusion of normal full-year financial reporting cycles. Not at all like annual statements, is interim reporting not required to be overseen.

02

Explaining the approaches that have been suggested to overcome the seasonality problem related to interim reporting

One suggestion has been to normalize the fixed non-manufacturing cost based on expected sales. The issue with this strategy is that future sales are unclear, and consequently, an extraordinary deal of subjectivity is involved.

Another approach is to charge as one-period costs that are incomprehensible to designate for any one period. Under this approach, the detailed results for a quarter will reflect only fixed costs and commitment to profits, which is basically a commitment edge approach.

To mitigate the issue of regularity, the profession recommends that companies subject to material seasonal varieties highlight the regular nature of their business and with data for the 12-month period ending on interim dates for the current and preceding years. Consider supplementing your annual report.

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โ€œThe significance of financial statement data is not in the amount alone.โ€ Discuss the meaning of this statement.

What is a performance obligation, and how is it used to determine when revenue should be recognized?

(Dividend Policy Analysis) Matheny Inc. went public 3 years ago. The board of directors will be meeting shortly after the end of the year to decide on a dividend policy. In the past, growth has been financed primarily through the retention of earnings. A stock or a cash dividend has never been declared. Presented below is a brief financial summary of Matheny Inc.โ€™s operations.

(\(000 omitted)

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

Sales revenue

\)20,000

\(16,000

\)14,000

\(6,000

\)4,000

Net income

2,400

14,000

800

700

250

Average total assets

22,000

19,000

11,500

4,200

3,000

Current assets

8,000

6,000

3,000

1,200

1,000

Working capital

3,600

3,200

1,200

500

400

Common shares:

Number of shares

Outstanding (000)

Average market price

2,000

\(9

2,000

\)6

2,000

$4

20

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20

-

Instructions

  1. Suggest factors to be considered by the board of directors in establishing a dividend policy.

What are the major types of subsequent events? Indicate how each of the following โ€œsubsequent eventsโ€ would be reported.

  1. Collection of a note written off in a prior period.
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  3. Acquisition of a company in a different industry.
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  5. Death of the companyโ€™s chief executive officer (CEO).
  6. Additional wage costs are associated with the settlement of a four-week strike.
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What is the fair value option? Explain how use of the fair value option reflects application of the fair value principle.

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