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Of what value is a common set of standards in financial accounting and reporting?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Financial statements prepared in accordance with the accepted accounting standards help in contributing to the comparability of accounting information.

Step by step solution

01

The objective of financial reporting

The objective of financial reporting is to provide financial information about the reporting entity that is useful to the users of this accounting information regarding the provision of resources to the entity.

02

Setting of standards in financial accounting and reporting

Accounting standards are generally accepted accounting principles that provide the basis for accounting policies and the preparation of financial statements.

The objective of these standards is to provide uniformity in financial reporting and ensure consistency and comparability of the information provided by the business enterprises.

Therefore, the standards set must be easily understandable and acceptable by all and significantly reduce the manipulation of information in the books of accounts.

Thus, accounting standards provide useful information to the users to interpret published reports. It provides information about the basis on which accounts have been provided, and the rules followed while preparing financial statements.

03

The value in a common set of standards in financial accounting and reporting

In the absence of the unified set of accounting standards the entities would prepare their financial statements in accordance with their needs and requirements. This would result in very diverse and therefore incomparable statements.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Briefly explain the meaning of decision-usefulness in the context of financial reporting.

(Objective of Financial Reporting) Karen Sepan, a recent graduate of the local state university, is presently employed by a large manufacturing company. She has been asked by Jose Martinez, controller, to prepare the companyโ€™s response to a current Preliminary Views published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). Sepan knows that the FASB has a conceptual framework, and she believes that these concept statements could be used to support the companyโ€™s response to the Preliminary Views. She has prepared a rough draft of the response citing the objective of financial reporting.Instructions

  1. Identify the objective of financial reporting.
  2. Describe the level of sophistication expected of the users of financial information by the objective of financial reporting.

(GAAP and Standard-Setting) Presented below are four statements which you are to identify as true or false. If false, explain why the statement is false.

  1. The objective of financial statements emphasizes a stewardship approach for reporting financial information.
  2. The purpose of the objective of financial reporting is to prepare a balance sheet, an income statement, a statement of cash flows, and a statement of ownersโ€™ or stockholdersโ€™ equity.
  3. Because they are generally shorter, FASB interpretations are subject to less due process compared to FASB standards.
  4. The objective of financial reporting uses an entity rather than a proprietary approach in determining what information to report.

What are the sources of pressure that change and influence the development of GAAP?

Presented below are comments made in the financial press.InstructionsPrepare responses to the requirements in each item.

a) Rep. John Dingell, at one time the ranking Democrat on the House Commerce Committee, threw his support behind the FASBโ€™s controversial derivatives accounting standard and encouraged the FASB to adopt the rule promptly. Indicate why a member of Congress might feel obligated to comment on his proposed FASB standard.

b) In a strongly worded letter to Senator Lauch Faircloth (R-NC) and House Banking Committee Chairman Jim Leach (R-IA), the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) cautioned against government intervention in the accounting standard-setting process, warning that it had the potential of jeopardizing U.S. capital markets. Explain how government intervention could possibly affect capital markets adversely.

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