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What are the primary advantages of having a codification of generally accepted accounting principles?

Short Answer

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The primary advantage of having a codification is to assist users in enhancing and making them aware of whatGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is. With the help of these, the firms can, from time to time, perform research relating to accounting problems or issues.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Codification

Codification is the process of assembling all generally accepted accounting principles in one place. It merges all existing GAAP and creates a new level of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) which is acceptable by the law.

The objective of codification is to create accounting standards.

02

Primary advantages of having a codification of generally accepted accounting principles

  • Firstly, it will assist the users in providing a better understanding of what generally accepted accounting principles is.
  • Secondly, if there takes place, then companies will be in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles, which in turn will reduce their time in addressing the accounting issues.
  • Thirdly, with the help of an online-based format, generally accepted accounting principles can be easily updated, which also assists users in staying updated.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

One of the major groups that has been involved in the standard-setting process is the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Initially, it was the primary organization that established accounting principles in the United States. Subsequently, it relinquished its power to the FASB.

Instructions

  1. Identify the two committees of the AICPA that established accounting principles prior to the establishment of the FASB.
  2. Speculate as to why these two organizations failed. In your answer, identify steps the FASB has taken to avoid failure.
  3. What is the present role of the AICPA in the rule-making environment?

Presented below are three models for setting GAAP.

  1. The purely political approach, where national legislative action decrees GAAP.
  2. The private, professional approach, where GAAP is set and enforced by private professional actions only.
  3. The public/ private mixed approach, where GAAP is basically set by private-sector bodies that behave as though they were public agencies and whose standards to a great extent are enforced through governmental agencies.

Instructions

  1. Which of these three models best describes standard-setting in the United States? Provide justification for your answer.
  2. Why do companies, financial analysts, labor unions, industry trade associations, and others take such an active interest in standard-setting?
  3. Cite an example of a group other than the FASB that attempts to establish accounting standards. Speculate as to why another group might wish to set its own standards.

Some individuals have indicated that the FASB must be cognizant of the economic consequences of its pronouncements. What is meant by โ€œeconomic consequencesโ€? What dangers exist if politics play too much of role in the development of GAAP?

Accounting standard-setters use the following process in establishing accounting standards:

  1. Research, exposure draft, discussion paper, standard.
  2. Discussion paper, research, exposure draft, standard.
  3. Research, preliminary views, discussion paper, standard.
  4. Research, discussion paper, exposure draft, standard.

Question: What might explain the fact that different accounting standard-setters have developed accounting standards that are sometimes quite different in nature?

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