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How is antidilution determined when multiple securities are involved?

Short Answer

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Multiple securities should be ranked with respect to maximum dilution. Earning per share reduces till the one of the securities increases or maintain the earnings per share.

Step by step solution

01

Explanation on Antidilution

Anti-dilution refers to the increment in earnings per share, resulting due to exercise of convertible security, options or warrants.

02

Determination of antidilution when multiple securities are involved

Antidilution when various protections are still up in the air by positioning the protections for maximum conceivable weakening as far according to share impact. Beginning with the most dilutive, earnings per share is diminished until one of the protections keeps up with or increments profit per share.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Issuance, Exercise, and Termination of Stock Options) On January 1, 2018, Titania Inc. granted stock options to officers and key employees for the purchase of 20,000 shares of the companyโ€™s \(10 par common stock at \)25 per share. The options were exercisable within a 5-year period beginning January 1, 2020, by grantees still in the employ of the company, and expiring December 31, 2024. The service period for this award is 2 years. Assume that the fair value option-pricing model determines total compensation expense to be \(350,000.On April 1, 2019, 2,000 options were terminated when the employees resigned from the company. The market price of the common stock was \)35 per share on this date.On March 31, 2020, 12,000 options were exercised when the market price of the common stock was $40 per share.

Instructions

Prepare journal entries to record issuance of the stock options, termination of the stock options, exercise of the stock options, and charges to compensation expense, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2019, and 2020.

McIntyre Corporation issued 2,000 $1,000 bonds at 101. Each bond was issued with one detachable stock warrant. After issuance, the bonds were selling separately at 98. The market price of the warrants without the bonds cannot be determined. Use the incremental method to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants.

What are the arguments for giving separate accounting recognition to the conversion feature of debentures?

EPS with Contingent Issuance Agreement) Winsor Inc. recently purchased Holiday Corp., a large midwestern home painting corporation. One of the terms of the merger was that if Holidayโ€™s income for 2017 was \(110,000 or more, 10,000 additional shares would be issued to Holidayโ€™s stockholders in 2018. Holidayโ€™s income for 2016 was \)120,000.

Instructions

(a) Would the contingent shares have to be considered in Winsorโ€™s 2016 earnings per share computations?

(b) Assume the same facts, except that the 10,000 shares are contingent on Holidayโ€™s achieving a net income of $130,000 in 2017. Would the contingent shares have to be considered in Winsorโ€™s earnings per share computations for 2016?

(Conversion of Bonds) Aubrey Inc. issued \(4,000,000 of 10%, 10-year convertible bonds on June 1, 2017, at 98 plus accrued interest. The bonds were dated April 1, 2017, with interest payable April 1 and October 1. Bond discount is amortized semi-annually on a straight-line basis.On April 1, 2018, \)1,500,000 of these bonds were converted into 30,000 shares of $20 par value common stock. Accrued interest was paid in cash at the time of conversion.

(a) Prepare the entry to record the interest expense at October 1, 2017. Assume that accrued interest payable was credited when the bonds were issued. (Round to nearest dollar.)

(b) Prepare the entry(ies) to record the conversion on April 1, 2018. (Book value method is used.) Assume that the entry to record amortization of the bond discount and interest payment has been made

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