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Archer Inc. issued $4,000,000 par value, 7% convertible bonds at 99 for cash. If the bonds had not included the conversion feature, they would have sold for 95. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Cash account will be debited with $3,960,000; Discount on Bond Payable will be debited with $40,000, and Bonds Payable will be credited with $4,000,000.

Step by step solution

01

The information provided in the question

We have:

Issued $4,000,000 par value

Rate of bond 7%

Convertible bonds at $99 for cash

Selling price $95

02

Journal Entry

Date

Description

DEBIT

CREDIT

Cash

$3,960,000

Discount on Bonds Payable

$40,000

Bonds Payable

$4,000,000

Being issuance of bond

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are the advantages of using restricted stock to compensate employees?

EXCEL (Entries for Conversion, Amortization, and Interest of Bonds) Volker Inc. issued \(2,500,000 of convertible 10-year bonds on July 1, 2017. The bonds provide for 12% interest payable semiannually on January 1 and July 1. The discount in connection with the issue was \)54,000, which is being amortized monthly on a straight-line basis. The bonds are convertible after one year into 8 shares of Volker Inc.โ€™s \(100 par value common stock for each \)1,000 of bonds. On August 1, 2018, $250,000 of bonds were turned in for conversion into common stock. Interest has been accrued monthly and paid as due. At the time of conversion, any accrued interest on bonds being converted is paid in cash.

Instructions

Prepare the journal entries to record the conversion, amortization, and interest in connection with the bonds as of the following

dates. (Round to the nearest dollar.)

(a) August 1, 2018. (Assume the book value method is used.)

(b) August 31, 2018.

(c) December 31, 2018, including closing entries for end-of-year.

Explain how convertible securities are determined to be potentially dilutive common shares and how those convertible securities that are not considered to be potentially dilutive common shares enter into the determination of earnings per share data.

Where can authoritative IFRS be found related to dilutive securities, stock-based compensation, and earnings per share?

Four years after issue, debentures with a face value of \(1,000,000 and book value of \)960,000 are tendered for conversion into 80,000 shares of common stock immediately after an interest payment date. At that time, the market price of the debentures is 104, and the common stock is selling at \(14 per share (par value \)10). The company records the conversion as follows. Bonds Payable 1,000,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 40,000 Common Stock 800,000 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Parโ€” Common Stock 160,000 Discuss the propriety of this accounting treatment.

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