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(Depletion Computations—Oil) Diderot Drilling Company has leased property on which oil has been discovered. Wells on this property produced 18,000 barrels of oil during the past year that sold at an average sales price of \(55 per barrel. Total oil resources of this property are estimated to be 250,000 barrels.

The lease provided for an outright payment of \)500,000 to the lessor (owner) before drilling could be commenced and an annual rental of \(31,500. A premium of 5% of the sales price of every barrel of oil removed is to be paid annually to the lessor. In addition, Diderot (lessee) is to clean up all the waste and debris from drilling and to bear the costs of reconditioning the land for farming when the wells are abandoned. The estimated fair value, at the time of the lease, of this clean-up and reconditioning is \)30,000.

Instructions

From the provisions of the lease agreement, you are to compute the cost per barrel for the past year, exclusive of operating costs, to Diderot Drilling Company. (Round to the nearest cent.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total cost per barrel is $6.62.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Depletion

Depletion measures the amount of natural resources that have been tapped over time. Accounting and tax reporting could be aided by depletion, much like devaluation. The most noticeable impact of depletion is on mining, lumber, petroleum, and the exploitation and utilization of common assets.

02

Computing the cost per barrel for the past year.

Working notes:

Computation of amount of initial payments

Computation of Rental amount

Computing amount of premium

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Walkin Inc. is considering the write-down of its long-term plant because of a lack of profitability. Explain to the management of Walkin how to determine whether a write-down is permitted.

(Depreciation—SYD, Act., SL, and DDB) The following data relate to the Machinery account of Eshkol, Inc. at December 31, 2017.


Machinery

A

B

C

D

Original cost

\(46,000

\)51,000

\(80,000

\)80,000

Year purchased

2012

2013

2014

2016

Useful life

10 years

15,000 hours

15 years

10 years

Salvage value

\( 3,100

\) 3,000

\( 5,000

\) 5,000

Depreciation method

Sum-of-the year digits

Activity

Straight-line

Double-declining balance

Accum. depr. through 2017

\(31,200

\)35,200

\(15,000

\)16,000

*In the year an asset is purchased, Eshkol, Inc. does not record any depreciation expense on the asset. In the year an asset is retired or traded in, Eshkol, Inc. takes a full year’s depreciation on the asset.

The following transactions occurred during 2018.

  1. On May 5, Machine A was sold for \(13,000 cash. The company’s bookkeeper recorded this retirement in the following manner in the cash receipts journal.

Cash 13,000

Machinery (Machine A) 13,000

b. On December 31, it was determined that Machine B had been used 2,100 hours during 2018.

c. On December 31, before computing depreciation expense on Machine C, the management of Eshkol, Inc. decided the useful life remaining from January 1, 2018, was 10 years.

d. On December 31, it was discovered that a machine purchased in 2017 had been expensed completely in that year. This machine cost \)28,000 and has a useful life of 10 years and no salvage value. Management has decided to use the double-declining-balance method for this machine, which can be referred to as “Machine E.”

Instructions

Prepare the necessary correcting entries for the year 2018. Record the appropriate depreciation expense on the above-mentioned machines. No entry is necessary for Machine D.

Jurassic Company owns equipment that cost \(900,000 and has accumulated depreciation of \)380,000. The expected future net cash flows from the use of the asset are expected to be \(500,000. The fair value of the equipment is \)400,000. Prepare the journal entry, if any, to record the impairment loss.

At the end of the current year, Joshua Co. has a defined benefit obligation of \(335,000 and pension plan assets with a fair value of \)345,000. The amount of the vested benefits for the plan is \(225,000. Joshua has a liability gain of \)8,300 (beginning accumulated OCI is zero). What amount and account(s) related to its pension plan will be reported on the company’s statement of financial position?

(Depreciation for Partial Periods—SL, Act., SYD, and Declining-Balance) The cost of equipment purchased by Charleston, Inc., on June 1, 2017, is \(89,000. It is estimated that the machine will have a \)5,000 salvage value at the end of its service life. Its service life is estimated at 7 years, its total working hours are estimated at 42,000, and its total production is estimated at 525,000 units. During 2017, the machine was operated 6,000 hours and produced 55,000 units. During 2018, the machine was operated 5,500 hours and produced 48,000 units.

Instructions Compute depreciation expense on the machine for the year ending December 31, 2017, and the year ending December 31, 2018, using the following methods.

  1. Straight-line.
  2. Units-of-output.
  3. Working hours.
  4. Sum-of-the-years’-digits.
  5. Declining-balance (twice the straight-line rate).
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