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Under what conditions is an employer required to accrue a lability for sick pay? Under what conditions is an employer permitted but not required to accrue a liability for sick pay?

Short Answer

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An employer is required to accrue a liability for “sick pay” those employers are permitted to collect and use their free time though their absence is because of illness. An employer is permitted but they are not needed to accrue to liability to sick pay those employees are permitted to claim only as a consequence of actual illness.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Liability

Liability is a binding debt that is ought to be paid to another business. These are undergone so as to fund the day-to-day activities of a business.

02

Conditions under which an employer is required to accrue a liability for sick pay

Employer must accrue a liability for the non-availability if certain criteria are met:

  • Employer’s liability to provide payment for future leave is obtained from the past services provided by them.
  • Employees’ rights to paid leaves either vest or accumulate.
  • Employer’s payment of the remuneration is predictable.
  • Employer can logically estimate the value of its debt.
03

Conditions under which an employer is permitted but not required to accrue a liability for sick pay

Conditions under which an employer is allowed but are not needed to accrue a liability for sick pay. These are:

  • If sick pay advantages are disbursed after completion, accrual is needed.
  • If sick pay advantages can be carried forward but do not vest, accrual is allowed but not essential.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Which types of investments are valued at amortized cost? Explain the rationale for this accounting.

(Multiple-Step and Single-Step Statements) Two accountants for the firm of Elwes and Wright are arguing about the merits of presenting an income statement in a multiple-step versus a single-step format. The discussion involves the following 2017 information related to P. Bride Company (\(000 omitted).

Administrative expense

Officers’ salaries \)4,900

Depreciation of office furniture and equipment \(3,960

Cost of goods sold \)60,570

Rent revenue \(17,230

Selling expense

Delivery expense \)2,690

Sales commissions \(7,980

Depreciation of sales equipment \)6,480

Sales revenue \(96,500

Income tax \)9,070

Interest expense $1,860

Instructions

  1. Prepare an income statement for the year 2017 using the multiple-step form. Common shares outstanding for 2017 total 40,550 (000 omitted).
  2. Prepare an income statement for the year 2017 using the single-step form.
  3. Which one do you prefer? Discuss.

Under what conditions is an employer required to accrue a lability for sick pay? Under what conditions is an employer permitted but not required to accrue a liability for sick pay?

(Debt and Equity Investments) Cardinal Paz Corp. carries an account in its general ledger called Investments,which contained debits for investment purchases, and no credits, with the following descriptions.

Feb. 1, 2017 Sharapova Company common stock, \(100 par, 200 shares \) 37,400

April 1 U.S. government bonds, 11%, due April 1, 2027, interest payable

April 1 and October 1, 110 bonds of \(1,000 par each 110,000

July 1 McGrath Company 12% bonds, par \)50,000, dated March 1, 2017,

purchased at 104 plus accrued interest, interest payable

annually on March 1, due March 1, 2037, 54,000

(Round all computations to the nearest dollar.)

(a) Prepare entries necessary to classify the amounts into proper accounts, assuming that the debt securities are classified

as available-for-sale.

(b) Prepare the entry to record the accrued interest and the amortization of premium on December 31, 2017, using the

straight-line method.

(c) The fair values of the investments on December 31, 2017, were:

Sharapova Company common stock \( 31,800

U.S. government bonds 124,700

McGrath Company bonds 58,600

What entry or entries, if any, would you recommend be made?

(d) The U.S. government bonds were sold on July 1, 2018, for \)119,200 plus accrued interest. Give the proper entry.

Identify and explain the different types of classifications for investments in equity securities.

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