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Chapter 7: Question ISTQ3 (page 384)

3. Which of the following statements is false?

(a) Receivables include equity securities purchased by the company.

(b) Receivables include credit card receivables.

(c) Receivables include amounts owed by employees as a result of company loans to employees.

(d) Receivables include amounts resulting from transactions with customers.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Thecorrect option is a.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Credit Card

The card that allows customers to make purchases without instant cash payment is known as a credit card. The customer has to repay the amount in a future period and the applicable interest and other charges.

02

Explanation for Correct option

Receivables do not include the equity securities purchased by the company. Such securities must be included in the investment section of the balance sheet. Thus, statement a is false.

03

Explanation for Incorrect Option

(b) Receivables also records the customer’s credit card amount due. Thus, statement b is true.

(c) Any loan advanced to the employee of the business entity will be reported as receivables on the company’s balance sheet. Thus, statement c is true.

(d) Receivable also includes the amount due from the customer regarding credit sales made. Thus, statement d is true.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Horizon Outfitters Company includes in its trial balance for December 31 an item for Accounts Receivable \(789,000. This balance consists of the following items:

Due from regular customer

\)523,000

Refund receivable on prior year’s income taxes (an established claim)

15,500

Travel advance to employees

22,000

Loan to wholly owned subsidiary

45,500

Advance to creditor for goods ordered

61,000

Accounts receivables assigned security for loans payable

75,000

Notes receivable past due plus interest on these notes

47,000

Total

$789,000

Illustrate how these items should be shown in the balance sheet as of December 31.

Moon Hardware is planning to factor some of its receivables. The cash received will be used to pay for inventory purchases. The factor has indicated that it will require “recourse” on the sold receivables. Explain to the controller of Moon Hardware what “recourse” is and how the recourse will be reflected in Moon’s financial statements after the sale of the receivables.

Roeher Company sold \(9,000 of its specialty shelving to Elkins Office Supply Co. on account. Prepare the entries when (a) Roeher makes the sale, (b) Roeher grants an allowance of \)700 when some of the shelving does not meet exact specifications but still could be sold by Elkins, and (c) at year-end; Roeher estimates that an additional $200 in allowances will be granted to Elkins.

(Bank Reconciliation and Adjusting Entries) Presented below is information related to Haselhof Inc. Balance per books at October 31, \(41,847.85; receipts \)173,523.91; disbursements \(164,893.54. Balance per bank statement November 30, \)56,274.20.

The following checks were outstanding at November 30.

1224

\(1,635.29

1230

2,468.30

1232

2,125.15

1233

482.17

Included with the November bank statement and not recorded by the company were a bank debit memo for \)27.40 covering bank charges for the month, a debit memo for \(372.13 for a customer’s check returned and marked NSF, and a credit memo for \)1,400 representing bond interest collected by the bank in the name of Haselhof Inc. Cash on hand at November 30 recorded and awaiting deposit amounted to $1,915.40.

Instructions

(a) Prepare a bank reconciliation (to the correct balance) at November 30, for Haselhof Inc. from the information above.

(b) Prepare any journal entries required to adjust the cash account at November 30.

(Notes Receivable with Unrealistic Interest Rate) On December 31, 2015, Ed Abbey Co. performed environmental consulting services for Hayduke Co. Hayduke was short of cash, and Abbey Co. agreed to accept a $200,000 zero-interest-bearing note due December 31, 2017, as payment in full. Hayduke is somewhat of a credit risk and typically borrows funds at a rate of 10%. Abbey is much more creditworthy and has various lines of credit at 6%.

Instructions

(a) Prepare the journal entry to record the transaction of December 31, 2015, for the Ed Abbey Co.

(b) Assuming Ed Abbey Co.’s fiscal year-end is December 31, prepare the journal entry for December 31, 2016.

(c) Assuming Ed Abbey Co.’s fiscal year-end is December 31, prepare the journal entry for December 31, 2017.

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