Chapter 5: Question 2ISTQ (page 262)
2. Current assets under IFRS are listed generally:
(a) by importance.
(b) in the reverse order of their expected conversion to cash.
(c) by longevity.
(d) alphabetically.
The correct option is (b) in the reverse order of their expected conversion to cash.
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(L03) (Preparation of a Classified Balance Sheet, Periodic Inventory) Presented below is a list of accounts in alphabetical order.
Accounts Receivable-Inventory-Ending
Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings-Land
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment Land for Future Plant Site
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Loss from Flood
Advances to Employees- Noncontrolling Interest
Advertising Expense - Notes Payable (due next year)
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par— preferred stock
Bond Sinking Fund -Patents
Bonds Payable - Payroll Taxes Payable
Buildings - Pension Liability
Cash (in bank) - Petty Cash
Cash (on hand) - Preferred Stock
Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance -Premium on Bonds Payable
Commission Expense- Prepaid Rent
Common Stock- Purchase Returns and Allowances
Copyrights - Purchases
Debt Investments (trading)- Retained Earnings
Dividends Payable- Salaries and Wages Expense (sales)
Equipment - Salaries and Wages Payable
Freight-In Sales- Discounts
Gain on Disposal of Equipment- Sales Revenue
Interest Receivable - Treasury Stock (at cost)
Inventory—Beginning Unearned Subscriptions Revenue
Instructions Prepare a classified balance sheet in good form. (No monetary amounts are to be shown.)
What is the relationship between current assets and current liabilities?
(Preparation of a Corrected Balance Sheet) Uhura Company has decided to expand its operations. The bookkeeper recently completed the balance sheet presented below in order to obtain additional funds for expansion.
UHURA Company | |
Balance Sheet | |
For the year ended 2017 | |
Current assets | |
Cash | \(230,000 |
Accounts receivables (Net) | 340,000 |
Inventory (Lower of average cost or market) | 401,000 |
Equity investment (Trading) | 140,000 |
Property, Plant and Equipment | |
Building (net) | 570,000 |
Equipment (net) | 160,000 |
Land held for future use | 175,000 |
Intangible assets | |
Goodwill | 80,000 |
Cash surrender value of life insurance | 90,000 |
Prepaid expenses | 12,000 |
Current liabilities | |
Account payable | 135,000 |
Note payable | 125,000 |
Pension obligation | 82,000 |
Rent payable | 49,000 |
Premium on bond payable | 53,000 |
Long-term Liabilities | |
Bond payable | 500,000 |
Stockholders equity | |
Common stock \)1 par, authorized 400,000 shares, issued 290,000 | 290,000 |
Additional paid in capital | 160,000 |
Retained earnings |
Instructions
Prepare a revised balance sheet given the available information. Assume that the accumulated depreciation balance for the buildings is \(160,000 and for the equipment, \)105,000. The allowance for doubtful accounts has a balance of $17,000. The pension obligation is considered a long-term liability.
What types of contractual obligations must be disclosed in great detail in the notes to the balance sheet? Why do you think these detailed provisions should be disclosed?
EXCEL (Current Assets Section of the Balance Sheet) Presented below are selected accounts of Yasunari Kawabata Company at December 31, 2017.
Inventory | \(52,000 | Cost of goods sold | 2,100,000 | |
Unearned service revenue | 90,000 | Note receivable | 40,000 | |
Equipment | 253,000 | Account receivable | 161,000 | |
Inventory (Work-in-process) | 34,000 | Inventory (raw material) | 207,000 | |
Cash | 37,000 | Supplies Expenses | 60,000 | |
Debt investment (Short-term) | 31,000 | Allowance for doubtful accounts | 12,000 | |
Customer advances | 36,000 | License | 18,000 | |
Restricted cash for plant expansion | 50,000 | Additional paid-in-capital | 88,000 | |
Treasury stock | 22,000 |
The following additional information is available.
1. Inventories are valued at lower-of-cost or market using LIFO.
2. Equipment is recorded at cost. Accumulated depreciation, computed on a straight-line basis, is \)50,600.
3. The short-term investments have a fair value of \(29,000. (Assume they are trading securities.)
4. The notes receivable are due April 30, 2019, with interest receivable every April 30. The notes bear interest at 6%. (Hint: Accrue interest due on December 31, 2017.)
5. The allowance for doubtful accounts applies to the accounts receivable. Accounts receivable of \)50,000 are pledged as collateral on a bank loan.
6. Licenses are recorded net of accumulated amortisation of $14,000.
7. Treasury stock is recorded at cost.
Instructions
Prepare the current assets section of Yasunari Kawabata Company’s December 31, 2017, balance sheet, with appropriate disclosures.
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